Types of Cartilage Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of cartilage is characterized by the presence of elastin in its matrix?

  • Elastic cartilage (correct)
  • Avascular cartilage
  • Hyaline cartilage
  • Fibrocartilage
  • What is the main tissue in the development of the fetal skeleton and most growing bones?

  • Fibrocartilage
  • Elastic cartilage
  • Hyaline cartilage (correct)
  • Avascular cartilage
  • Which type of cartilage provides a low friction surface and participates in synovial joints?

  • Hyaline cartilage (correct)
  • Elastic cartilage
  • Fibrocartilage
  • Avascular cartilage
  • Which type of cartilage is characterized by the presence of collagen molecules (mainly type II), proteoglycan aggregates, and multi-adhesive glycoproteins in its matrix?

    <p>Hyaline cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cartilage is found in the external ear and middle ear?

    <p>Elastic cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cells give rise to osteoblasts?

    <p>Osteoprogenitor cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major structural component of bone matrix?

    <p>Type I collagen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of bone in the body?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cells reabsorb bone matrix during bone formation and remodeling?

    <p>Osteoclasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of bone lining cells?

    <p>Remain on the bone surface when there is no active growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Cartilage

    • Elastic cartilage, characterized by the presence of elastin in its matrix, provides flexibility and elasticity.
    • Hyaline cartilage is the main tissue in the development of the fetal skeleton and most growing bones.
    • Articular cartilage provides a low-friction surface and participates in synovial joints.
    • Hyaline cartilage is characterized by the presence of collagen molecules (mainly type II), proteoglycan aggregates, and multi-adhesive glycoproteins in its matrix.

    Cartilage Location and Function

    • Elastic cartilage is found in the external ear and middle ear.

    Bone Development and Function

    • Osteoprogenitor cells give rise to osteoblasts.
    • The major structural component of bone matrix is hydroxyapatite.
    • The role of bone in the body includes supporting the body, protecting internal organs, and facilitating movement.

    Bone Cells and Function

    • Osteoclasts reabsorb bone matrix during bone formation and remodeling.
    • Bone lining cells regulate the flow of ions and waste products in and out of the bone.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the different types of cartilage found in the human body. Explore the characteristics and functions of hyaline, elastic, and fibrocartilage in this quiz.

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