Questions and Answers
A bone that is platelike is classified as a?
flat bone
The bones of the wrist are examples of?
short bones
The bone of the thigh is an example of a?
long bone
Vertebrae are examples of?
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The patella (kneecap) is a special type of short bone called a?
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The bones of the skull that form a protective covering of the brain are examples of?
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Diaphysis of a long bone?
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Epiphysis of a long bone?
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Where is the periosteum found on the surface of a long bone?
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Study Notes
Bone Classification
- Flat bones are platelike in structure and include the bones of the skull that protect the brain.
- Short bones, like those in the wrist, are typically cube-shaped and provide stability and support.
- Long bones, such as the femur (thigh bone), are longer than they are wide and aid in movement and weight support.
- Irregular bones, like vertebrae, do not fit into the other categories due to their complex shapes.
Special Bone Types
- The patella, or kneecap, is classified as a sesamoid bone, a specific type of short bone that forms within a tendon for mechanical advantage.
Bone Structure
- The diaphysis is the shaft of a long bone, providing strength and support.
- The epiphysis refers to the ends of a long bone, essential for articulation at joints.
Periosteum
- The periosteum is a dense layer of vascular connective tissue that covers the diaphysis of long bones, providing nourishment and attachment points for tendons and ligaments, but does not cover the epiphysis.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the different classifications of bones with this engaging quiz. Learn about flat, short, long, irregular, and sesamoid bones as you answer questions about their definitions and examples. Perfect for students studying anatomy or related fields.
