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Questions and Answers
What characteristics define a sthenic body habitus?
What characteristics define a sthenic body habitus?
- Stomach high upper left (correct)
- Diaphragm low
- Lungs short
- Heart moderately transverse (correct)
What is the build of a person with sthenic body habitus?
What is the build of a person with sthenic body habitus?
Moderately heavy
Which body habitus is considered the most difficult to classify?
Which body habitus is considered the most difficult to classify?
- Asthenic
- Hyposthenic (correct)
- Hypersthenic
- Sthenic
In asthenic body habitus, where is the heart located?
In asthenic body habitus, where is the heart located?
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What is the typical build of a person with asthenic body habitus?
What is the typical build of a person with asthenic body habitus?
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What is a characteristic of the hypersthenic body habitus?
What is a characteristic of the hypersthenic body habitus?
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Where is the gallbladder located in hypersthenic body habitus?
Where is the gallbladder located in hypersthenic body habitus?
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Study Notes
Body Habitus Types
-
Sthenic
- Most prevalent body habitus type.
- Organ characteristics:
- Heart: Moderately transverse.
- Lungs: Moderate length.
- Diaphragm: Positioned moderately high.
- Stomach: Located in the high upper left region.
- Colon: Evenly spread with a slight drop in transverse colon.
- Gallbladder: Centrally located on the right side of the upper abdomen.
- Build: Moderately heavy.
-
Hyposthenic
- Represents a combination of sthenic and asthenic characteristics.
- Considered the most challenging body habitus to classify accurately.
-
Asthenic
- Organ characteristics:
- Heart: Nearly vertical, situated at the midline.
- Lungs: Long, with apices extending above the clavicles.
- Diaphragm: Positioned low.
- Stomach: Low and more medial.
- Colon: Low and folds back on itself.
- Gallbladder: Positioned low, near the midline.
- Build: Characterized as frail.
- Organ characteristics:
-
Hypersthenic
- Organ characteristics:
- Heart: Axis is nearly transverse.
- Lungs: Short, with apices at or near the clavicles.
- Diaphragm: Positioned high.
- Stomach: Located high in the abdomen.
- Colon: Positioned around the periphery of the abdomen.
- Gallbladder: Positioned high.
- Build: Described as massive.
- Organ characteristics:
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