Types and Components of Computer Systems: CPU part 2
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the CPU in a computer system?

  • Interprets and executes commands (correct)
  • Controls input and output devices
  • Stores data temporarily
  • Performs calculations and logical decisions

Which component of the CPU carries out calculations and makes logical decisions?

  • Registers
  • Control unit
  • Internal memory
  • Arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) (correct)

What type of memory is RAM in a computer system?

  • Volatile memory (correct)
  • Read-only memory
  • External memory
  • Permanent memory

Where is data temporarily stored when running applications on a computer?

<p>RAM (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of read-only memory (ROM) in a computer system?

<p>Store permanent information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the CPU controls the input and output devices?

<p>Control unit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of ROM chips?

<p>They store data that is not lost when power is turned off (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the content stored on a ROM chip?

<p>BIOS and data needed at start-up (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the boot file stored on a ROM chip?

<p>To tell the computer what to do when it first starts up (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the BIOS do when the computer is turned on?

<p>Performs a hardware check on devices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the BIOS store the date, time, and system configuration?

<p>In CMOS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of memory device is ROM known as?

<p>Non-volatile permanent memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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