Type I DI Dental Treatment Options
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Questions and Answers

What is the gender distribution of cleft lip alone and both cleft palate and lip?

  • More common in females
  • More common in females for cleft lip alone and males for both cleft palate and lip
  • Equal in males and females
  • More common in males (correct)
  • At what age is lip repair typically performed for babies with cleft lip?

  • 1-2 years
  • 6-9 months
  • At birth
  • 3-6 months (correct)
  • What are the signs of cleft lip or palate?

  • Nasal speaking voice
  • Swallowing problems only
  • Difficulty with feeding and nasal speaking voice
  • Split in the lip and roof of the mouth (correct)
  • How is lip adhesion performed in babies with wide or bilateral cleft lip?

    <p>Between 6 weeks and 3 months of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is palate repair generally performed in children with cleft palate?

    <p>9-12 months of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes a split in the lip and roof of the mouth in babies with cleft lip or palate?

    <p>Genetic and environmental factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prevalence of white European males with genetic dental abnormalities?

    <p>4.6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prevalence of African-American females with genetic dental abnormalities?

    <p>4.6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of Amelogenesis Imperfecta?

    <p>Mutations in genes involved in enamel formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common colors of teeth in individuals with Amelogenesis Imperfecta?

    <p>Yellow, brown, or gray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a dental treatment option for genetic dental abnormalities?

    <p>Braces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific part of the tooth is affected by Amelogenesis Imperfecta?

    <p>Enamel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of dental restoration materials can be used to restore the shape and function of affected teeth in individuals with Type I DI?

    <p>Composite resin or glass ionomer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of crowns are commonly used in pediatric patients with Type I DI to provide durable coverage and protection for weakened teeth?

    <p>Stainless steel crowns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Type I DI, what gene mutation is responsible for the condition?

    <p>DSPP gene mutation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of surgery may be considered in cases of severe malocclusion or jaw discrepancies in individuals with Type I DI?

    <p>Orthognathic surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which future direction is mentioned for potential treatments and interventions in Type I DI?

    <p>Gene therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two molecular biology techniques mentioned in the text for Type I DI?

    <p>Next-generation sequencing and PCR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of lip and tongue pressure on a skeletal Class III discrepancy?

    <p>It exacerbates the discrepancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Watnick, what plays a predominant role in the etiology of malocclusion?

    <p>Genetic factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact do hereditary factors have on the alignment of teeth and jaws?

    <p>They cause alignment issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a factor that can lead to malocclusion according to the text?

    <p>Long-term pacifier use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is linked to Oral Myofunctional Disorders (OMDs)?

    <p>Incorrect function of mouth muscles and tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do certain habits like thumb sucking or pacifier use impact teeth alignment?

    <p>They lead to malocclusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do palatal expanders primarily aim to treat?

    <p>Narrow palates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of braces is known for being aesthetically pleasing?

    <p>Lingual braces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology do clear aligners use to create removable trays?

    <p>CAD/CAM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which stage of periodontal disease has the infection reached the bones?

    <p>Stage 2 - Early Periodontitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT increase the risk for periodontal disease?

    <p>Regular dental check-ups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bacteria is among the first to colonize tooth surfaces and initiate plaque formation?

    <p>Streptococcus</p> Signup and view all the answers

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