Tungiasis: Tunga Penetrans Morphology and Etiology
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Questions and Answers

What is the length of Tunga penetrans?

2-3 mm

Where is the geographic distribution of Tunga penetrans?

Tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, Africa, and Far East

What is the mode of infection for Tunga penetrans?

Direct skin contact with soil contaminated with adult female Tunga fleas

Describe the life cycle of Tunga penetrans.

<p>Egg (laid on the ground) → larva (feed on organic environment) → pupa develops in cocoons → adult</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common site of Tunga penetrans infestation on the body?

<p>Feet (97%)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scientific name of the flea causing Tungiasis?

<p>Tunga penetrans</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the flea's burrowing usually painless?

<p>Only mated females burrow into the skin (epidermis) of the host</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the most common site of Tunga penetrans infestation on the body?

<p>Feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many eggs does a female Tunga penetrans shed over a two-week period?

<p>About 100 eggs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mode of infection for Tungiasis?

<p>Direct skin contact with soil contaminated with adult female Tunga fleas</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the length of a Tunga penetrans flea?

<p>2-3 mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do both male and female Tunga fleas feed on their host?

<p>Intermittently</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the flea's burrowing usually painless?

<p>The burrowing is usually painless due to anesthetics secreted by the flea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what environment do Tunga penetrans larvae feed?

<p>Organic debris in the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is Tungiasis commonly found geographically?

<p>Tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, Africa, and Far East</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of Tungiasis?

<p>Direct skin contact with soil contaminated with adult female Tunga fleas</p> Signup and view all the answers

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