Tuberculosis
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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of tuberculosis?

  • Parasitic infection
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria (correct)
  • Fungal infection
  • Viral infection

How is tuberculosis primarily spread from one person to the next?

  • Through physical contact with an infected person
  • Through insect bites
  • Through the air when people with active TB cough, spit, speak, or sneeze (correct)
  • Through contaminated water

What percentage of latent tuberculosis infections progress to active disease?

  • Around 75%
  • Around 25%
  • Around 10% (correct)
  • Around 50%

What are typical symptoms of active TB?

<p>Chronic cough with blood-containing mucus, fever, night sweats, and weight loss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On what basis is the diagnosis of active TB primarily made?

<p>Chest X-rays and microscopic examination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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