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Questions and Answers
What is the primary reservoir of COVID-19?
Which of the following is NOT a transmission method of COVID-19?
What is the name of the coronavirus responsible for MERS?
What is the name of the disease caused by SARS-CoV-1?
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What is the name of the pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2?
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What is one way to prevent COVID-19?
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What is the rank of Tuberculosis in terms of death from infectious diseases worldwide?
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What is the number of people who develop Tuberculosis annually?
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What type of strains are resistant to second-line drugs?
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What is the problem with the BCG vaccine?
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What happens to the spikes of the influenza virus?
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What percentage of the world's population has Latent Tuberculosis?
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What is the number of people who die annually from Tuberculosis?
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What is the primary reservoir of influenza?
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What is the characteristic of pneumonia caused by a virus?
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What is the mortality rate of influenza?
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Who is most at high risk for influenza?
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Why does the composition of the influenza vaccine change annually?
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What is the primary reservoir of the Rubeola virus?
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What is the major mode of transmission of Measles?
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What is the incubation period of Measles?
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What is the characteristic rash of Measles?
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What is the prevention method for Measles?
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What is a complication of Measles?
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What is the type of virus that causes Rubella?
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What is the duration of the discrete macular rash in Rubella?
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What is the primary mode of transmission of Rubella?
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What is the incubation period of Rubella?
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What is the complication of Congenital Rubella Syndrome?
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What is the prevention method for Rubella?
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What is the characteristic of the rash in Rubella?
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What is the diagnosis method for Rubella?
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What is the result of infection with Rubella?
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What is the difference between Rubella and Measles?
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What type of hemolysis is characterized by a clear zone on blood agar?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of Streptococcus pyogenes?
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What is the purpose of hyaluronidase in Streptococcus pyogenes?
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What is the characteristic of Streptococcal Pharyngitis?
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What is the diagnosis method for Streptococcal Pharyngitis?
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What is the prevention method for Streptococcal Pharyngitis?
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Which of the following is a verulence factor of Streptococcus pyogenes?
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What is the effect of Streptokinase on blood?
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What is the primary reservoir of COVID-19?
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What is the transmission method of COVID-19?
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What is the name of the disease caused by MERS-CoV?
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What is the location where COVID-19 was first detected?
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What is the name of the coronavirus responsible for COVID-19?
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What is the role of pangolin in COVID-19?
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What is the purpose of vaccines in COVID-19 prevention?
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What is the importance of washing hands frequently in COVID-19 prevention?
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What is the effect of fluid accumulation at the level of alveoli in Pneumococcal Pneumonia?
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What is the purpose of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13 or Prevnar 13)?
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What is the characteristic of the bacterium that causes Tuberculosis?
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Why is the Acid-fast stain required for the diagnosis of Tuberculosis?
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What is the age group that is most susceptible to Pneumococcal Pneumonia due to a poor immune system?
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What is the effect of α hemolysin on blood agar?
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What is the treatment for Pneumococcal Pneumonia?
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What is the characteristic of the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis?
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What is the purpose of mycolic acid in bacteria?
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What is the result of a macrophage dying and releasing pathogens?
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What is the characteristic of Mycobacterium staining?
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What is the process by which alveolar macrophages engulf inhaled bacteria?
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What is the outcome when a tubercle does not rupture?
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What is the role of macrophages in the formation of a tubercle?
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What is the result of the inflammatory response caused by mycolic acid?
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What is the characteristic of a tubercle lesion?
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What is the characteristic of the Rubeola virus?
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What is the site of the Koplik spots?
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What is the purpose of the monovalent measles vaccine?
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What is the duration of the incubation period of Measles?
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What is the complication of Measles in 1 out of 1000 cases?
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What is the mode of transmission of Measles?
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What is the typical order of the rash in Measles?
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What is the name of the vaccine that prevents Measles, Mumps, and Rubella?
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What is the shape of Bordetella pertussis?
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What is the characteristic of the influenza virus?
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What is the primary function of the capsule produced by Bordetella pertussis?
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What is the purpose of the HA and NA spikes in the influenza virus?
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What is the typical time between infection and the appearance of symptoms for Pertussis?
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What is the result of antigenic variation in the influenza virus?
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What is the main difference between Typical and Atypical Pneumonia?
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What is the process by which the influenza virus undergoes genetic recombination?
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What is the causative agent of Pneumococcal Pneumonia?
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What is the function of the capsule produced by Streptococcus pneumoniae?
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What is an example of a hybrid virus?
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What is the classification of influenza viruses based on?
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What is the typical mode of transmission of Pertussis?
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What is the function of the protein spikes in the influenza virus?
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What is the purpose of the DTaP and TDaP vaccines?
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What is the consequence of antigenic variation in the influenza virus?
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What is the consequence of a tubercle rupturing?
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What is the characteristic of a latent TB infection?
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What is the symptoms of a systemic TB infection?
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What is the site of Miliary Tuberculosis?
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What is the consequence of alveolar damage?
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What is the mode of transmission of Tuberculosis?
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What is the difference between a local and systemic TB infection?
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What is the result of a monocyte detecting a pathogen in the alveoli?
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What is the main reason why SARS-CoV-2 variants are of great concern?
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What is the name of the influenza anti-viral drug that is inhaled?
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What is the potential cause of most flu pandemics?
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What is the name of the coronavirus disease that was previously known as 2019 Novel Coronavirus?
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What is the characteristic of the virus that causes COVID-19?
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How many deaths occur annually in the United States due to influenza Type A?
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What is the name of the anti-viral drug that is effective against Influenza Type A if taken within 30 hours of symptom onset?
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What is the prevention method for influenza mentioned in the text?
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What is the typical age group affected by chickenpox?
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What is the incubation period of chickenpox?
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What is the characteristic of the rash in chickenpox?
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What is the name of the vaccine used to prevent chickenpox?
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What is the common complication of chickenpox in children?
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What is the result of the scab falling off after chickenpox?
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What is the name of the disease caused by the reactivation of the Varicella-Zoster virus?
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What is the location where the Varicella-Zoster virus becomes latent?
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