Tuberculosis Treatment and Hyperthyroidism Symptoms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the first line treatment for TB?

  • Rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol for 6 months
  • Isoniazid and ethambutol for 6 months, with rifampicin and pyrazinamide for the first 2 months
  • Isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol for 6 months, with rifampicin for the first 2 months
  • Rifampicin and isoniazid for 6 months, with pyrazinamide and ethambutol for the first 2 months (correct)

What is the acute management of cluster headaches?

  • 100% oxygen and selective serotonin receptor agonists such as sumatriptan (correct)
  • Ergotamine and caffeine combination
  • Opioids and antiemetics
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and acetaminophen

Woman with post-menopausal bleeding, what would you order?

  • Pelvic examination
  • Pap smear
  • Transvaginal ultrasound
  • Endometrial biopsy (correct)

Which anti-convulsive is associated with the greatest chances of SJS?

<p>Lamotrigine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Woman with breast soreness/nipple hyperpigmentation/urinary frequency (DUE TO EXTERNAL PRESSURE), what would you order?

<p>Beta hCG (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Absent red reflex in a 6-week-old baby, what do you do?

<p>Urgent referral to ophthalmology to rule out retinoblastoma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medication used for prophylaxis in cluster headaches?

<p>Verapamil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Multiple flat café au lait spots on the back, painless, positive family history. What is the likely diagnosis?

<p>Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the antibiotic management for UTIs in males, immunocompromised patients, or those with GU malformation/relapse and recurrent infections?

<p>Nitrofurantoin for 7-10 days (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of lesions characterizes guttate psoriasis?

<p>Multiple drop-like lesions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first-line treatment for impetigo?

<p>Topical mupirocin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is used for the treatment of cellulitis?

<p>Flucloxacillin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first-line medication for the treatment of shingles?

<p>Oral acyclovir (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medications are typically administered in angioedema?

<p>Adrenaline, hydrocortisone, antihistamine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a vaginal pH of more than 4.5 indicate?

<p>Bacterial vaginosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sign called where a patient experiences an electric shock-like feeling on flexion of the neck?

<p>Lhermitte’s sign (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is responsible for medial/internal rotation of the shoulder?

<p>Subscapularis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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