Tuberculosis Screening Quiz
21 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the threshold for a positive TB skin test for a high-risk individual?

  • 5 mm (correct)
  • 20 mm
  • 10 mm
  • 15 mm

Which condition is NOT considered a moderate risk factor for TB infection?

  • Diabetes
  • Lung cancer
  • HIV infection (correct)
  • Renal failure

What is NOT the purpose of Interferon Gamma Release Assays (IGRA) in relation to TB?

  • To diagnose TB in children under 4
  • To identify TB-positive individuals with calcified granulomas
  • To measure the size of induration in TB skin tests
  • To distinguish between latent and active TB (correct)

Which test is preferred for individuals who previously had a TB positive skin test and received BCG vaccination?

<p>QuantiFERON TB Gold (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential cause of false negative TB skin tests that is not correctable?

<p>Biologic factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which clinical manifestation is NOT commonly associated with TB?

<p>Skin rash (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a positive TB on chest x-ray indicate?

<p>Calcified granulomas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Sputum Smear in TB diagnosis?

<p>To identify acid-fast bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the timing for reading a TB skin test for delayed hypersensitivity?

<p>48-72 hours post inoculation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Nucleic Acid Amplification (NAA) Test in TB diagnosis?

<p>For rapid diagnosis of TB (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a primary site for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection?

<p>Lungs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary manifestation of primary Ghon’s complex in untreated primary pulmonary TB?

<p>Healed calcification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of lymphangitis in tuberculosis?

<p>Spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to regional lymph nodes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a clinical sign of secondary tuberculosis infection?

<p>Chronic cough for 3+ weeks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of macrophages in tuberculosis infection?

<p>To engulf and contain Mycobacterium tuberculosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended first-line treatment for tuberculosis according to WHO?

<p>Isoniazid, Rifampicin, Ethambutol, Pyrazinamide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of AFB negative smears can tuberculosis be found in?

<p>50-80% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary route of transmission for Mycobacterium tuberculosis?

<p>Inhalation of droplet nuclei (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis spreading to other organs from the lungs?

<p>Miliary TB (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of lymphokine in tuberculosis infection?

<p>Activates macrophages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary site of lesion in secondary tuberculosis infection?

<p>Apex of lung(s) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

TB Case Screening and Diagnosis
40 questions
Tuberculosis Screening and Diagnosis
6 questions
CNA Practice Flashcards for Tuberculosis
50 questions
TB Treatment
53 questions

TB Treatment

NeatestPalladium avatar
NeatestPalladium
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser