Trigonometry Simplification and Values

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Questions and Answers

How do you simplify the expression (1 - cos(θ))/sin(θ) using trigonometric identities?

The expression can be simplified to tan(θ/2) using the half-angle identity for tangent.

Given cos(θ) is a specific value, how can you find cos(2θ) in the interval π ≤ θ ≤ 3π/2?

Use the double angle formula cos(2θ) = 2cos²(θ) - 1 to find the value based on cos(θ). Consider the signs based on the given interval.

What values of θ make the expression (1 - cos(θ))/sin(θ) undefined?

The expression is undefined when sin(θ) = 0, which occurs at θ = nπ, where n is any integer.

Explain the significance of the interval π ≤ θ ≤ 3π/2 for trigonometric function values.

<p>This interval lies in the third quadrant, where both sine and cosine are negative, impacting the signs of trigonometric values derived from θ.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the secant function represent and how is sec(2θ) derived from cos(2θ)?

<p>The secant function is the reciprocal of cosine, so <code>sec(2θ) = 1/cos(2θ)</code>, and can be derived once <code>cos(2θ)</code> is calculated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The expression (1 - cos(θ))/sin(θ) is undefined when sin(θ) = 0.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following expressions represents a simplification of (1 - cos(θ))/sin(θ)?

<p>tan(θ/2) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of θ for which cos(θ) is negative?

<p>π &lt; θ &lt; 2π</p> Signup and view all the answers

The secant function, denoted as ______, is the reciprocal of cosine.

<p>sec</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following trigonometric identities with their corresponding values:

<p>cos(2θ) = 2cos²(θ) - 1 sec(2θ) = 1/cos(2θ) tan(θ) = sin(θ)/cos(θ) sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Trigonometric Simplification

  • The document covers simplification of trigonometric expressions, including expressions involving sine, cosine, and tangent functions.
  • It specifically focuses on using trigonometric identities for simplification.

Finding Trigonometric Values

  • The document covers finding the exact values for trigonometric functions of specific angles.
  • It also includes examples of finding values for cos(2θ) and sec(2θ) given a value for cos(θ).

Identifying Non-Permissible Values

  • The document provides instructions for finding values of θ where trigonometric expressions are undefined.
  • This involves identifying where the denominator of an expression is equal to zero, making the expression undefined.

Visual Aids and Examples

  • The document utilizes handwritten calculations and diagrams to aid in understanding trigonometric transformations and simplification techniques.
  • Handwritten diagrams and calculations often provide a visual representation to accompany the mathematical steps, enhancing the understanding of the material.

Trigonometric Function Simplification

  • Focuses on simplifying trigonometric expressions using identities.
  • Utilizes sine, cosine, and tangent functions.
  • Includes examples demonstrating how to simplify expressions involving these functions.

Finding Trigonometric Function Values

  • Demonstrates finding exact values for trigonometric functions for specific angles.
  • Includes examples with specific angles and given values of cosine.
  • Illustrates finding values for cos(2θ) and sec(2θ).

Identifying Non-Permissible Values

  • Addresses the concept of non-permissible values in trigonometric expressions.
  • Shows how to identify values of θ where expressions become undefined.
  • Includes examples like (1 - cos(θ))/sin(θ).

Visual Aids

  • Employs handwritten calculations and diagrams to support understanding.
  • Uses visual representations to help visualize trigonometric transformations and simplification techniques.
  • Depicts a triangle to illustrate trigonometric concepts visually.

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