Trigonometry Final Exam Review

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Questions and Answers

What is the degree measure equivalent of $3.75$ radians?

  • 270°
  • 360°
  • 214° (correct)
  • 180°

The cosine of an angle corresponding to the point (15, -20) is $ rac{3}{5}$.

True (A)

Given a right triangle with sides of lengths $5$, $12$, and $13$, what is the value of $ ext{Sec} heta$?

1.0833 or 13/12

The period of the function $y = -3 ext{Cos}(3x + rac{ ext{π}}{3})$ is ______.

<p>120°</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following angles with their corresponding sine value:

<p>30° = 1/2 45° = √2/2 60° = √3/2 90° = 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

If $ ext{Sin } A = rac{1}{ ext{√2}}$ and $ ext{Cos } A = rac{1}{ ext{√2}}$, which quadrant is angle A located in?

<p>Quadrant I (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cotangent is defined as the ratio of the adjacent side to the opposite side.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find $ heta$ if $ ext{Cot} heta = 3$. Provide the angle in degrees.

<p>18.43°</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Converting degrees to radians

Multiply degrees by π/180 to get radians.

Finding cosine with a point

Divide x-coordinate by the distance from the origin (r) to the point (x,y).

Trigonometric values in a right triangle

Sec θ = hypotenuse/adjacent, Cot θ = adjacent/opposite for a given angle θ.

Solving a right triangle (given sides)

Use Pythagorean theorem to find the missing side, then trig ratios to find angles.

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Cosine and sine in different quadrants

Cosine is positive in quadrants I and IV, sine is positive in quadrants I and II.

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Period of a cosine function

The horizontal length of one complete cycle of the graph.

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Solving trigonometric equations

Find the angles where the trigonometric function equals a given value, considering all possible solutions.

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Number of triangles (ambiguous case)

Check if the number of triangles possible exists based on given conditions.

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Study Notes

Final Exam Review

  • Conversion Between Degrees and Radians: 30° = π/6 radians, 45° = π/4 radians.

  • Converting Radians to Degrees: 3.75 radians = 214°.

  • Trigonometric Function with Point: Cos θ=15/25=3/5 given terminal point(15,-20), finding cosθ.

  • Trigonometric Ratios for Triangle: Find sec θ and cot θ from triangle with sides 13, 12, 5 using known trigonometric identities.

  • Solving Right Triangles: Provided side lengths "a=4, b=5" to find the missing angles (solve for angle A, and angle B).

  • Trigonometric Function with Reference Angle: Given sin θ = 1/2 and θ in Quadrant II , find cosθ

  • Periodic Function Properties: Period of y = -3cos(3x+π/3) is noted as 2π/3 or 120°.

  • Graphing Trigonometric Functions: Amplitude of y = 1/2 cos(2x+π)+1 is ½ and period is π. Phase shift is -π/2.

  • Trigonometric Identities: CSC x + Cotx = 1+cosx/sinx.

  • Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions: Simplify cos x -1. sin(-x)= -sinx.

  • Trigonometric Identities: Sec A = 1/Cos A, Cot A = Cos A /Sin A, Basic Trigonometric Identities are used.

  • Trigonometric Formula Find sin(A+B).Given A in QIV, B in QIII

  • Trigonometric Function of a given angle: Find the exact value of cos(30°) – sin(25°)sin(25°).

  • Trigonometric Functions and Angles: Given Sin 195° = ? + Cos 390 degrees / 2 is positive or negative in Quadrant III

  • Trigonometric Identities Show tan x = sec x is not an identity.

  • Solving for Angle: Given sin θ =.261, find the possible values of θ by using inverse trig functions using the unit circle.

  • Trigonometric Function with Reference Angle: Find the angle θ if cot θ = 3.

  • Trigonometric Equations: Solving for x in the equation 2 cos x = 1 give x = 60°.

  • Solving Triangles with Angle-Side Relationships: Find the remaining angles (and sides using law of sines or cosines) in a triangle with given angles and sides.

  • Area of Triangles: Find the area of the triangle where a = 3, b=4, and c=5. Use Heron's formula.

  • Vector Components: Given vector magnitude and angle, find the x and y components.

  • Converting Polar Coordinates to Rectangular Coordinates: Given polar coordinates (-6,π/3), convert to rectangular form.

  • **Converting Rectangular Coordinates to Polar Coordinates:**Write equivalent rectangular equation r=7cosθ.

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