Trigonometry Exam Instructions
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Questions and Answers

What is the simplified form of the equation cos(x) cos(2x) + sin(x) sin(2x) over the interval [0, 2π)?

  • tan(3x)
  • sin(3x)
  • cos(3x) (correct)
  • sec(3x)
  • Which side of the right triangle is conventionally labeled as 'x' in relation to angle q?

  • Hypotenuse
  • Opposite side
  • Base
  • Adjacent side (correct)
  • Based on the Pythagorean Theorem x² + y² = r², which of the following equations accurately relates sec q to tan q?

  • sec² q = tan q + 1
  • sec² q = tan² q - 1
  • sec² q = 1 + tan² q (correct)
  • sec q = 1/tan q
  • What value does r represent in the context of the Pythagorean Theorem?

    <p>The length of the hypotenuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which trigonometric identity can be used to transform cos(x) cos(2x) + sin(x) sin(2x) into another form?

    <p>Sum-to-Product Identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to receive full credit for answers on this exam?

    <p>Clear explanation and supporting work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sections does NOT have Eugenia Malitsky as the instructor?

    <p>Section 003</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of problems does the exam consist of?

    <p>Both multiple-choice and written problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the use of materials during the exam is incorrect?

    <p>Textbooks may be used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could result in receiving little or no credit according to the exam guidelines?

    <p>Submitting unsupported answers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does partial credit depend on for incorrect solutions?

    <p>The presentation of work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum total score obtainable on the written problems section of the exam?

    <p>80 points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized about the organization of work in the exam?

    <p>It should be neat and coherent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which expression is equivalent to $1 - 2 ext{sin}^2 x + ext{sin}^4 x$?

    <p>$ ext{sin}^2 x$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of solutions for the equation $2 ext{sin}^2 x - 1 = 0$?

    <p>[0, 4\pi)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which of the following values of $q$ does the equation $\text{csc} q = 2$ hold true?

    <p>$\frac{\pi}{6}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the solution set for $2 ext{sin}^2 x - 1 = 0$ in the interval [0, 2π)?

    <p>${ \frac{\pi}{6}, \frac{5\pi}{6} }$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What transformation of the sine function is represented by the equation $\text{csc} q = 2$?

    <p>Vertical stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which angle is not a solution to the equation $\text{csc} q = 2$?

    <p>$\frac{3\pi}{6}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method will give you the solutions to $\text{sin}^4 x + \text{cos}^2 x = 1$?

    <p>Using identities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function is used to find the solutions of the equation $2 ext{sin}^2 x - 1 = 0$?

    <p>$\text{sin}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which transformation correctly describes how g(x) is derived from f(x) given by g(x) = cos(2x p) + 3?

    <p>g(x) is obtained by shifting f(x) upward 3 units.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which interval does the graph of g(x) contain exactly one period?

    <p>[p, 2p]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the periods of f(x) and g(x)?

    <p>g(x) has a shorter period than f(x).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If g(x) is transformed by shifting f(x) downward p2 units, what will the new function represent?

    <p>It will represent a cosine function moved vertically downwards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equivalent expression for sec(arcsin(2x))?

    <p>1/sqrt(1 - (2x)^2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which transformation would NOT correctly derive g(x) from f(x)?

    <p>Multiplying f(x) by 2.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the transformation cos(2x p) imply about the speed of oscillation of g(x)?

    <p>It oscillates at a faster rate than f(x).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'exactly one period' entail for the function g(x)?

    <p>g(x) completes one full cycle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental identity representing the relationship between sine and cosine?

    <p>cos²(q) + sin²(q) = 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a triangle where AB = 8, BC = 7, and AC = 5, which formula is used to find the angle A?

    <p>cos A = (AB² + AC² - BC²) / (2 * AB * AC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a result of the double angle formulas?

    <p>sin(2a) = sin2(a) + cos2(a)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the equation tan²(q) + 1 equal?

    <p>sec²(q)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If cos²(a) + sin²(a) = 1, which of the following conclusions can be drawn?

    <p>Sine squared can never equal 1 when cosine squared equals 0.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using the law of sines, which quantity can be calculated if the lengths of all three sides of a triangle are known?

    <p>Any angle of the triangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the transformed version of cos(2a) according to the identity?

    <p>cos(2a) = 2cos²(a) - 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents the law of cosines?

    <p>c² = a² + b² - 2ab cos(C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the radian measure of the central angle for a circle of radius 3 inches and arc length 21 inches?

    <p>$7\pi$ rad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of $\cos(\frac{11\pi}{6})$?

    <p>$\frac{1}{2}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If $\cos(t) = \frac{5}{6}$, what is $\sin(t + \frac{\pi}{2})$?

    <p>$\frac{1}{6}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the angle of elevation of the sun if a 5m tall light post casts a shadow of 5√3m?

    <p>$60^\circ$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exact value of $\cot(q)$ if the terminal side of $q$ lies on the line $3x + 4y = 0$ in the third quadrant?

    <p>$-\frac{4}{3}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the circle with radius r = 3 inches and an arc length of 21 inches, which of the following statements is true?

    <p>The central angle corresponds to 7π radians.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principal value of $\sin(\frac{2\pi}{3})$?

    <p>$\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Determine the value of $\sin^2(t) + \cos^2(t)$ based on the given value of $\cos(t) = \frac{5}{6}$.

    <p>$1$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Exam Instructions

    • Work through all problems, demonstrating your steps. Lack of work results in no credit.
    • Provide clear and detailed explanations for required explanations.
    • You do not need to simplify expressions.
    • The multiple-choice section is worth 20 points.
    • The written section is worth 80 points.
    • No textbooks, notes, cell phones, or calculators are permitted during the exam.
    • All work must be shown on each problem.
    • Organize your work clearly, neatly, and coherently.
    • Unsupported answers will not receive full credit.
    • Partial credit may be awarded for well-reasoned, but incomplete, solutions.
    • Use extra paper if needed, clearly indicating this on the original exam.

    Exam Questions (Multiple Choice and Written)

    • Expect problems related to finding complements of angles, measuring central angles in circles, finding values of trigonometric functions, and solving trigonometric equations within a specified interval.
    • Problems will require the application of trigonometric identities and the Pythagorean theorem.

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    Description

    Prepare for your upcoming trigonometry exam with these detailed instructions. The exam will cover finding complements of angles, measuring central angles, and solving trigonometric equations. Be sure to show all your work for partial credit and remember that no external resources are permitted.

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