Transportation and Common Carriers Quiz
65 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is transportation?

The movement of people and goods from one location to another.

Which of the following are types of transportation?

  • Air (correct)
  • Water (correct)
  • Land (correct)
  • Intermodal (correct)
  • What are the roles of transportation in logistics?

    Transportation is a physical link connecting a firm to its suppliers and customers; it is also a link between fixed facilities in a node and link scenario; it adds value to the product by providing time and place utility for the firm's goods.

    What is a common carrier?

    <p>Operators of public utility vehicles are considered as common carriers. A common carrier is defined under the Philippine Civil Code as &quot;persons, corporations, firms or associations engaged in the business of carrying or transporting passengers or goods or both, by land, water, or air, for compensation, offering their services to the public&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the Elements of a Common Carrier?

    <p>Business of transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A common carrier is liable for damages to products carried.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A contract carrier does not have to serve the general public.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of a common carrier?

    <p>They cannot lawfully decline to accept a particular class of goods for carriage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Charter?

    <p>&quot;It means that there is a contract between the passenger and the carrier wherein the latter undertakes to transport the former to his destination safely.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is extraordinary diligence not good enough for common carriers?

    <p>Common carriers engaged in the carrying of passengers, from the nature of its business and for reasons of public policy, is bound to observe extraordinary diligence to ensure the safety of the passengers transported by them. The law further provides that a common carrier is bound to carry the passengers safely as far as human care and foresight can provide, using the utmost diligence of very cautious persons, with a due regard for all the circumstances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A common carrier is responsible for injuries suffered by passenger on account of the willful acts or negligence other passengers or strangers, if the common carriers' employees could have prevented or stop the act or omission.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Common carriers are absolved from liability when there is an Act of the public enemy in war, whether international or civil.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Contract of Carriage?

    <p>A contract between a carrier of goods or passengers and the consignor, consignee or passenger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an air waybill?

    <p>A non-negotiable document issued by a carrier when goods are transported by air. An air waybill acts as delivery instructions, a contract of carriage, and a cargo receipt for air freight.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Bill of lading?

    <p>A document detailing the method and path of a shipment, acting as a contract for the movement of the goods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the liabilities of International Air Carriers according to Warsaw Convention?

    <p>Suits can only be brought in countries that are signatories, or where the ticket was purchased, final destination or where carrier has a principal place of business.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Carriage of Goods by Sea (COGSA)?

    <p>Carriage of Goods by Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the liabilities under COGSA?

    <p>Breach of Contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can a person suing a common carrier maintain an action under both grounds?

    <p>No</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some examples of damages recoverable from common carriers?

    <p>Temperate or Moderate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The airline industry is primarily regulated by the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) and Air Transportation Office (ATO).

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the governing law for air transportation in the Philippines?

    <p>The governing law is R.A. No. 776 a.k.a. Civil Aeronautics Act of the Philippines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a Tour Operator?

    <p>Any person or entity engaged in the business of organizing and/or conducting tours as well as making online reservations, arranging and booking for transportation and accommodation for a fee, commission, or any form of remuneration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a Travel Agency?

    <p>Any person or entity engaged in the business of providing travel-related services such as transportation or accommodation reservations/bookings, documentation of travel papers, sale and/or issuance of tickets and selling of outbound tours for a fee, commission, or any form of remuneration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of a Travel and Tour Agency?

    <p>A primary tourism enterprise regularly engaged in both Tour Operator and Travel Agency services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Local Tour?

    <p>A tour of residents of the Philippines within the country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an Outbound Tour?

    <p>Tour of individuals/groups outside the philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Branch Office?

    <p>An office or outlet/tour desk which is located other than the travel and tour agency main office location that sells, offers or conducts tours.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Commercial Building?

    <p>A building other than a residential building, developed for commercial use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a dormant application refer to?

    <p>An application that has not been acted upon by the applicant for forty-five (45) days.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who may apply for an accreditation of a Travel and Tour Agency?

    <p>Resident Filipino citizen registered as - Single or Sole Proprietorship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the Mandatory Documentary Requirements for a new application for a Travel and Tour Agency?

    <p>Valid Mayor's/Business Permit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the document that lists those who can be exempt from travel tax in the Philippines?

    <p>Sec. 2 of PD 1183, as amended</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of passport that is issued to Filipinos?

    <p>Tourist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define transportation.

    <p>The movement of people and goods from one location to another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the different modes of transportation?

    <p>Land, Water, Air, Intermodal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does transportation connect the firm to its suppliers and customers?

    <p>It serves as the physical link between the firm's suppliers and customers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the 4 types of carriers?

    <p>Common Carrier, Regulated Carrier, Contract Carrier, Private Carrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Common carriers are liable for damages to products carried.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a regulated carrier?

    <p>A regulated carrier is found in motor and water carriage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a contract carrier?

    <p>A for-hire carrier that doesn't have to serve the general public.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a private carrier?

    <p>A firm's own transportation service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Common carriers are defined as the business of carrying passengers or goods, or both, by land, water, or air, for compensation, and offering their services to the public.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three elements of a common carrier?

    <p>Business of transportation, for compensation, and for public use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a common carrier and a private carrier?

    <p>A common carrier is regulated and obliged to serve all who seek its services, whereas a private carrier operates exclusively for a single client and doesn't have to adhere to government regulations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of a common carrier?

    <p>By the very nature of their business and for reasons of public policy, they are required to observe <strong>extraordinary diligence</strong> to ensure the safety of goods and passengers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the responsibility of common carriers to exercise extraordinary diligence begin and end?

    <p>It begins the moment the passenger presents themselves at the proper place in a proper manner to be transported and ends when the passenger has safely alighted from the conveyance or had a reasonable opportunity to leave the carrier's premises.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a charter?

    <p>A contract between a passenger and a carrier wherein the carrier undertakes to transport the passenger safely to his/her destination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define a contract of carriage.

    <p>An agreement between a carrier and consignor, consignee, or passenger addressing the rights, duties, and liabilities of the parties toward goods or passengers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a bill of lading (BOL or B/L)?

    <p>A document issued to a shipper detailing the method and path of a shipment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the jurisdictions for lawsuits against international air carriers under the Warsaw Convention?

    <p>The suit can be brought in the country where the ticket was purchased, the passenger's final destination, or the carrier's principal place of business. In the case of death or personal injury, an action can be filed in the passengers' principal residence if the carrier operates there.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are actual damages?

    <p>Compensatory damages that are adequate compensation for pecuniary loss.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do hotels, resorts, and apartment hotels obtain higher star ratings?

    <p>By providing higher service and facility quality, facility condition, and improved business practices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define mandatory requirements as they apply to hotel ratings.

    <p>Mandatory requirements are prescribed by existing laws, without which, no accreditation shall be issued to the enterprise.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define minimum requirements as they apply to hotel ratings.

    <p>Minimum requirements are a minimum to achieve a certain classification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What actions can result in the cancellation of a hotel's accreditation?

    <p>It can be revoked for various reasons, including unauthorized transfer or reproduction of accreditation documents, gross misconduct by staff members, failure to meet standards and requirements, failure to comply with the law, or violating any of the rules and regulations of the Department of Tourism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the Department of Tourism supervise accredited establishments?

    <p>They have access to the establishment's office and records, check their accreditation seal, and conduct periodic inspections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a travel and tour agency do when applying for accreditation?

    <p>They should comply with all the basic requirements of a regular travel and tour agency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the penalties for a travel and tour agency found deficient in inspections?

    <p>The Department of Tourism may issue a Notice of Deficiency, giving the establishment a reasonable period of time to rectify the deficiencies, before revoking the accreditation and applying fines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tour coordinators and foreign tour escorts are allowed to act as tour guides in the Philippines.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gambling is illegal in the Philippines.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the legal gambling age in the Philippines?

    <p>21 years old.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Government officials in the Philippines are allowed to enter casinos.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the difference between on-premise catering and off-premise catering.

    <p>On-premise catering is done in the caterer’s own location with an attached kitchen, while off-premise catering involves the caterer bringing the complete service to the customer's chosen location.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Food Safety Act of 2013 aims to protect the public from food-borne and water-borne illnesses.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser