Transparency and Explainability in AI

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of transparency in AI?

  • To eliminate human intervention in decision-making
  • To provide stakeholders with a clear understanding of AI systems (correct)
  • To ensure that AI systems are fully automated
  • To maximize the efficiency of AI algorithms

Why is explainability critical in AI?

  • It helps improve user interface design
  • It enhances the speed of AI algorithms
  • It guarantees the security of user data
  • It allows organizations to identify and remove biases (correct)

Which aspect of AI ethics is associated with ensuring users' data privacy?

  • Bias reduction
  • Risk mitigation
  • Transparency and explainability (correct)
  • Regulatory compliance

What impact does a lack of transparency have on user trust in AI?

<p>It decreases the likelihood of trust and adoption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What requirement does GDPR impose regarding AI?

<p>Mandates transparency in automated decision-making (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way can transparency help stakeholders?

<p>By ensuring clear understanding of AI decision-making (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a major consequence faced by OpenAI related to transparency?

<p>Accusations of non-transparency in data usage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does explainability support better decision making in AI?

<p>By allowing users to understand how decisions are formed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Defining Transparency and Explainability in AI

  • Transparency ensures stakeholders understand AI systems and decision-making processes.
  • Explainability focuses on describing how AI algorithms reach decisions in a way that is understandable to non-experts.
  • AI adoption raises concerns regarding transparency and integrity for users.

User Trust and Accountability

  • Transparency helps users understand AI decisions, fostering trust and adoption of the technology.
  • Lack of understanding in AI decisions decreases user trust and adoption.
  • GDPR mandates transparency in automated decision-making.

Ethical AI and Bias Reduction

  • Explainability is crucial in detecting and correcting biases in AI models.
  • Organizations can identify and remove biases in their models through explainability.
  • AI used in hiring or loan approvals has faced scrutiny due to biased decisions.

Better Decision Making and Public Trust

  • AI is increasingly used to make complex technical decisions.
  • Transparency and explainability are crucial for building public trust in AI.
  • Transparency ensures stakeholders understand AI systems and decisions.
  • Explainability provides comprehensible descriptions of how AI algorithms reach decisions.

Case Study #1 - OpenAI

  • OpenAI, the creators of ChatGPT, have been accused of lacking transparency in data usage for model building and training.
  • A breach in 2023 led to scrutiny of OpenAI's security and privacy practices.
  • The breach was not disclosed to law enforcement or the public.
  • Information from an employee discussion forum on OpenAI's technology was stolen by a hacker.

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