Podcast
Questions and Answers
Match the following types of knowledge with their descriptions:
Match the following types of knowledge with their descriptions:
Declarative knowledge = Described in words; includes knowledge about marketplace, clients, and information sources Procedural knowledge = Ability to perform actions; includes technical skills and mastery of translation technology
Match the following with their examples of Translator's procedural knowledge:
Match the following with their examples of Translator's procedural knowledge:
Fidelity norms = Principles governing decision-making for accuracy Note-taking in consecutive = Skill required for simultaneous interpreting
Match the following with their examples of technical skills for translation:
Match the following with their examples of technical skills for translation:
Language enhancement and maintenance = Improving language proficiency Problem-solving = Resolving translation challenges
Match the following with their specialized forms of translation:
Match the following with their specialized forms of translation:
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Match the following with their examples of modern translation technology mastery:
Match the following with their examples of modern translation technology mastery:
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Study Notes
Declarative Knowledge
- Declarative knowledge is the type of knowledge that can be described in words
- A translator's declarative knowledge includes:
- Knowledge about the marketplace
- Knowledge about clients
- Knowledge about behavioral norms governing relations between translators and clients, and between translators and other translators
- Knowledge about information sources
- Knowledge about tools used in translation
- Knowledge about clients' specific expectations for each assignment
Procedural Knowledge
- Procedural knowledge is the ability to perform actions
- A translator's relevant procedural knowledge refers to technical skills, including:
- Ability to follow principles governing fidelity norms
- Ability to use techniques for ad hoc knowledge acquisition
- Ability to use language enhancement and maintenance techniques
- Ability to use problem-solving and decision-making techniques
- Ability to take notes in consecutive interpreting
- Ability to perform simultaneous interpreting
- Mastery of modern translation technology
- Mastery of technical skills required for specialized forms of translation, such as:
- Localization
- Web translation
- Audiovisual translation
Intellectual Criteria and Personality Features
- Interpreters and translators need to meet certain intellectual criteria and personality features
- These criteria have been listed and discussed intuitively by translator and interpreter trainers, but have not yet been scientifically determined
- Examples of intellectual criteria and personality features include:
- Ability to use declarative and procedural knowledge effectively
- Ability to adapt to new situations and technologies
- Ability to work independently and as part of a team
- These criteria are sometimes seen as prerequisites for admission into translation schools, but are not directly addressed by training
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Description
Test your understanding of translators needing both declarative and procedural knowledge in translation. Explore the differences between declarative and procedural knowledge and their applications in the translation field.
