Transformer Quiz: Turns Ratio and Efficiency
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Questions and Answers

What is the current at the secondary side of a transformer with 400 primary turns and 100 secondary turns, if a 20 A current is flowing through the primary?

  • 800 A
  • 80 A
  • 5 A
  • 40 A (correct)
  • Why is a transformer considered an efficient machine?

  • It is a static machine
  • The machine can carry overloads up to 50% of its capacity
  • Its primary and secondary windings are electrically linked
  • Its copper losses are practically negligible (correct)
  • In a 120-V dc shunt motor rated at 6 hp with armature and shunt field resistances of 0.1 Ω and 100 Ω, if the motor draws a rated armature current of 50 A, what is the efficiency of the motor?

  • 74.6%
  • 73.4% (correct)
  • 75.3%
  • 72.8%
  • In a 480/240 V transformer with the secondary open circuited, what is the core loss component current when the primary current is 0.15 A at a power factor of 0.6?

    <p>0.25 A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a transformer has 240 turns on the primary and 30 turns on the secondary, and the primary draws 0.3 A from the supply lines, what is the current in the secondary side?

    <p>2.4 A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a transformer with a load current of 4 A at 0.25 power factor, which resistance value represents the reactive component?

    <p>48 Ω</p> Signup and view all the answers

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