Transcription-Translation Coupling Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is transcription-translation coupling?

  • A process where translation occurs before transcription
  • A process where transcription and translation occur in separate compartments
  • A mechanism of gene expression regulation where mRNA stability is affected by transcription
  • A mechanism of gene expression regulation where mRNA synthesis is affected by concurrent translation (correct)

In prokaryotes, when are mRNAs translated?

  • Before transcription starts
  • While they are being transcribed (correct)
  • After transcription is complete
  • In a separate cellular compartment from the site of transcription

What is the significance of transcription-translation coupling in bacteria?

  • It has no significant role in bacterial gene expression
  • It only affects the rate of transcription
  • It is essential for genome integrity, termination of transcription, and control of mRNA stability (correct)
  • It primarily influences the process of DNA replication

What are the two types of changes involved in coupling?

<p>Direct physical interactions and ribosome-induced changes to mRNA structure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to genome integrity in bacteria when transcription-translation coupling is disrupted?

<p>It is compromised as stalled transcripts accumulate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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