07 - Terrorism - MCQs
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Questions and Answers

What is one way to manage response to a terrorist event according to the text?

  • By fabricating an alternative reality through the media
  • By reporting on the original incident and encouraging public discussion
  • By glorifying acts of terror in the media
  • By shaping the narrative through highlighting, ignoring, and exaggerating (correct)
  • In what type of society is the media more likely to be hijacked by terrorist groups or sympathizers?

  • Non-democratic societies with limited press freedom (correct)
  • Societies with a strong military presence
  • Democratic societies with a free press
  • Societies with a high level of literacy
  • What is the main argument made by scholars who suggest that the media causes terrorism?

  • That the media has no influence on terrorist behavior
  • That the media inspires extremists to perform terrorist acts (correct)
  • That the media is solely responsible for terrorist attacks
  • That the media only reports on terrorist incidents
  • What is an example of how the media can assist terrorists in performing attacks, according to the text?

    <p>By providing live reporting of terrorist incidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of terrorist groups in terms of media coverage, according to the text?

    <p>To create a psychological impact beyond the immediate victims</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the media in shaping public opinion on terrorist incidents?

    <p>To shape the narrative through highlighting, ignoring, and exaggerating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is quoted in the text as stating that the media is a key battleground in the war on terrorism?

    <p>Ayman Al Zawahiri</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main criticism of the idea that the media causes terrorism?

    <p>It is difficult to establish causation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Mumbai Attacks in 2008, according to the text?

    <p>They demonstrated the role of the media in assisting terrorist goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might some scholars argue that the media should not show visual acts of terror?

    <p>Because it could create a psychological impact beyond the immediate victims</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of mainstream media?

    <p>It caters to a wide audience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of alternative media?

    <p>The Joe Rogan Experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between mass media and localized media?

    <p>Mass media is intended for a wide audience, while localized media is intended for a local audience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of official media?

    <p>A state broadcast channel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of traditional media?

    <p>It predates the advent of the Internet revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between government media and private media?

    <p>Government media is sanctioned by the government, while private media is not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of private media outlets, especially those that are private, in relation to government policy or decisions?

    <p>To play the role of lead-scrutinizer by holding the government's feet to the fire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe journalists who expose corrupt practices or scandals?

    <p>Investigative reporters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the media in creating a body of informed citizens?

    <p>To create a body of informed citizens to make wise electoral choices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the media's ability to decide what to talk about and how to talk about it?

    <p>Agenda setting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the media in relation to government policy initiatives, according to the text?

    <p>To serve as a government mouthpiece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the media's role in promoting certain narratives and attacking others?

    <p>Propaganda tool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of social media, according to the text?

    <p>To allow people to contact with other individuals, groups, or complete strangers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the media's role in seeking out the truth at home or abroad?

    <p>Truth seeking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the example of a media outlet that serves as a propaganda tool to undermine the Saudi government, according to the text?

    <p>Al Jazeera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the media's role in deciding what topics to talk about and how to talk about them, which often relates to the media outlet's own position?

    <p>Agenda setting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary driver of certain media outlets' reporting style and stories covered?

    <p>Their profile and reputation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the ways in which media outlets can dissuade people from following extremist or terrorist paths?

    <p>By ridiculing the ideology and actions of terrorists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of media outlets' focus on the causes of an attack, especially if there is state culpability?

    <p>It appears to be counterintuitive to condemning terrorism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of media outlets in relation to terrorism, according to some scholars?

    <p>To condemn terrorism and dissuade people from following extremist or terrorist paths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do media outlets often focus on the act of terrorism rather than its causes?

    <p>To avoid promoting the ideology of terrorists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of media outlets' ability to provide a platform for ordinary people to express their views?

    <p>It gives ordinary people a voice and allows them to be news makers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do media outlets often engage in distracting people from overly serious topics that have the potential to create societal tensions or generate psychological problems for individuals?

    <p>To divert attention away from government failures or scandals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of media outlets in conditioning the masses to think in a certain way?

    <p>To normalise certain lifestyle choices or phenomena and exclude others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do media outlets often prioritize making money over their role in relation to terrorism?

    <p>Because they are concerned about their revenue and profit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of the lack of editorial scrutiny on social media?

    <p>It allows for the spread of misinformation and propaganda</p> Signup and view all the answers

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