Toxicological Patient Physical Examination
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Questions and Answers

What type of information should physicians use in self-harm poisoning cases to assist in the diagnosis?

  • Information from the patient only
  • Information from friends, family, prehospital personnel, and medical records (correct)
  • Information from friends and family only
  • Information from the patient's pharmacist

Why is it important for physicians to ask about over-the-counter drugs and traditional/herbal preparations in poisoning cases?

  • To avoid talking about prescription medications
  • To make the patient feel more comfortable
  • To assess the full extent of potential toxins ingested (correct)
  • To comply with hospital regulations

What role does physical examination play in managing poisoning cases?

  • It has no role in poisoning cases
  • Increases the risk of misdiagnosis
  • Is only useful after laboratory tests
  • Helps find the toxidrome and complications of toxins (correct)

Why is it important to send drug levels for testing at the proper time in poisoning cases?

<p>To prevent misinterpretation of results (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of cases is supportive care along with decontamination usually sufficient for poisoned patients?

<p>Most poisoning cases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In managing poisoning cases, what is sometimes considered the cornerstone of treatment?

<p>Antidotes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What guiding principle should physicians remember when dealing with poisoned patients?

<p>&quot;Treat the patient, not the poison.&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should physicians be cautious with urine or blood toxicology screen assays in acute overdose cases?

<p>Because they can lead to misinterpretation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can focused laboratory tests help physicians understand in poisoning cases?

<p>The severity of toxicity and suspected toxin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What system should physical examination include when assessing a poisoned patient?

<p>All organ systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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