Questions and Answers
The towns of the Indus Valley civilization were divided into two sections: the fort of rulers and the residences of common people.
False
The upper part of the town was constructed with hand-made bricks.
False
Harappa and Mohan-Jo-Daro were noted for their advanced town planning compared to other civilizations.
True
Administrative officers' houses were located in the lower part of the town.
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Towns in the Indus Valley civilization typically had houses with two to five rooms.
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Study Notes
Town Planning in Ancient India
- India has developed significant expertise in town planning, evidenced by archaeological excavations revealing well-structured towns.
- Towns were organized into three primary sections: the Fort of rulers (Citadel), the residences of administrative officers, and the homes of common people.
Town Structure and Layout
- Forts for rulers were built on the upper part of the town for safety and protection.
- The upper section contained houses with two to five rooms, designed to provide security.
- The lower part housed residences for common people, primarily constructed with handmade bricks.
Architectural Significance
- Indus Valley Civilization showcased advanced urban planning and architectural beauty, surpassing many contemporary civilizations.
- Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro are highlighted as prime examples of excellent town planning within the civilization.
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Description
Explore the sophisticated town planning techniques of ancient India, as revealed through archaeological excavations. This quiz covers the organization of towns into distinct sections: the citadel, administrative areas, and residential zones for common people. Test your knowledge on the unique features and functions of these historical urban designs.