Ancient Indian Astronomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who is credited with the first recorded Siddhantic astronomy in the 5th Century CE?

  • Brahmagupta
  • Varahamihira (correct)
  • Bhaskara I
  • Aryabhata

In what century did Aryabhata, the Indian astronomer, live?

  • 3rd Century CE
  • 9th Century CE
  • 7th Century CE
  • 5th Century CE (correct)

What did Aryabhata add to the heliocentric theory regarding the moon?

  • He suggested the moon reflects the sun's light (correct)
  • He calculated the distance between the Earth and the moon
  • He explained the moon's phases
  • He proposed the moon orbits the Earth

Aryabhata's book, the 'Aryabhatia,' was translated into which language in the 13th Century?

<p>Arabic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which era of India (1526 – 1725) did Hindu and Islamic techniques lead to advances in astronomy?

<p>Mughal Era (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

First Recorded Siddhantic Astronomy (5th Century CE)

Varahamihira, an Indian astronomer, is credited with the first recorded Siddhantic astronomy, a system based on observation and calculations.

Aryabhata's Era

Aryabhata, a prominent Indian astronomer, lived in the 5th century CE and made significant contributions to astronomy.

Aryabhata's Lunar Theory

Aryabhata proposed that the moon doesn't emit its own light, but reflects the sun's light.

Translation of 'Aryabhatia'

Aryabhata's astronomical treatise, the 'Aryabhatia,' was translated into Arabic in the 13th century, facilitating the spread of Indian astronomical knowledge.

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Astronomy in the Mughal Era

During the Mughal era (1526-1725), advancements in astronomy were made through the blending of Hindu and Islamic techniques.

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Study Notes

Indian Astronomy

  • Aryabhata is credited with the first recorded Siddhantic astronomy in the 5th Century CE.

Aryabhata's Life and Contributions

  • Aryabhata, an Indian astronomer, lived in the 5th Century CE.
  • He added to the heliocentric theory by stating that the moon rotates on its own axis.

The Aryabhatia

  • The 'Aryabhatia,' Aryabhata's book, was translated into Arabic in the 13th Century.

Advances in Indian Astronomy

  • During the Mughal era (1526 – 1725) in India, Hindu and Islamic techniques led to advances in astronomy.

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