Topology: Soham's Ball
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Questions and Answers

Soham's ball is a topological manifold.

False

Soham's ball can be subdivided into a finite number of simplices.

False

Soham's ball is a compact, connected, and simply-connected space.

True

Soham's ball is used as an example to illustrate the limitations of certain topological properties.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Soham's ball is a two-dimensional topological space.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Soham's Ball

Soham's ball is a concept in mathematics, specifically in the field of topology.

Definition

Soham's ball is a topological space that is defined as the quotient space of a 3-ball (a three-dimensional ball) by identifying the northern hemisphere with the southern hemisphere in a certain way.

Properties

  • Soham's ball is a non-manifold, meaning it is not a topological manifold.
  • It is a compact, connected, and simply-connected space.
  • Soham's ball is not a triangulable space, meaning it cannot be subdivided into a finite number of simplices (i.e., points, lines, triangles, etc.).

Significance

Soham's ball is an important example in topology because it shows that not all compact, connected, and simply-connected spaces are manifolds. It is often used as a counterexample to illustrate the limitations of certain topological properties.

Soham's Ball

  • A topological space in mathematics, specifically in the field of topology.

Definition

  • Soham's ball is a quotient space of a 3-ball (a three-dimensional ball).
  • The northern hemisphere is identified with the southern hemisphere in a certain way.

Properties

  • Non-manifold, meaning it is not a topological manifold.
  • Compact, connected, and simply-connected space.
  • Not a triangulable space, meaning it cannot be subdivided into a finite number of simplices (e.g., points, lines, triangles, etc.).

Significance

  • Important example in topology, showing that not all compact, connected, and simply-connected spaces are manifolds.
  • Often used as a counterexample to illustrate the limitations of certain topological properties.

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Learn about Soham's ball, a topological space with unique properties, including being non-manifold, compact, connected, and simply-connected.

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