Topography of Pakistan
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Questions and Answers

What is primarily grown in the fertile land of the area between the Sulaiman Range and the Indus River?

  • Fruits
  • Vegetables
  • Cereals
  • All of the above (correct)
  • The Sulaiman Range is a poor region for agricultural activity.

    False

    Name an important city located between the Sulaiman Range and the Indus River.

    Dera Ismail Khan

    The fertile land is primarily nourished by the ______ river.

    <p>Indus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions:

    <p>Sulaiman Range = Mountain range between DI Khan and KPK Indus River = Major river providing irrigation Dera Ismail Khan = Important agricultural city Alluvium = Fertile soil for farming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of the floods from the Indus River?

    <p>They make the soil fertile for agricultural activities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The region mentioned is known for its dry climate and lack of agricultural activities.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of animals are found in the region mentioned that are significant for agricultural purposes?

    <p>goats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The water from the floods runs down the _____ and brings alluvium that makes the region very fertile.

    <p>slope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following geographical features with their descriptions:

    <p>Alluvial Fans = Deposits of sediment formed where water flows out of mountains. Active Flood Plain = Area regularly inundated by floods. Old Flood Plain = Flat land that has not been flooded for a long time. Scarp = Steep slope or cliff that marks the edge of a plateau.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of landform is NOT mentioned in the given content?

    <p>Islands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Lower Indus Plain is known for its extreme aridity.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prominent river associated with the Lower Indus Plain?

    <p>Indus River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Lower Indus Plain faces heavy floods which result in loss of _____ and _____ .

    <p>lives, crops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following landforms with their descriptions:

    <p>Mountains = Elevated regions often with steep slopes Plains = Flat and level areas, often fertile for agriculture Plateaus = Flat elevated areas, usually with rugged edges Deserts = Arid regions with little precipitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary economic activity in the Lower Indus Plain?

    <p>Agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the properties of oxbow lakes?

    <p>Cutoff loops from the main river body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Indus Delta is primarily associated with marine fishing and sugar cane production.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Lower Indus Plain is located to the north of the Upper Sudoe.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one major urban area located near the Indus Delta.

    <p>Hyderabad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List one problem faced by the Lower Indus Plain.

    <p>Heavy floods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the major activities encouraged in the limestone areas mentioned?

    <p>Tourism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Migratory birds from Russia and Central Asia spend their winters in ________ lakes.

    <p>oxbow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fishing is not mentioned as an activity in the limestone regions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one important city located near the limestone areas.

    <p>Dera Ghazi Khan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following locations with their respective features:

    <p>Sukkur = Major Urban Area Sehwan = Urban Settlement Dadu = Sugar Cane Production Larkana = Marine Fishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The limestone ridge mentioned is named __________ Ridge.

    <p>LimeStor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which industry is primarily indicated as a secondary industry in the content?

    <p>Transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The primary purpose of the Indus Delta is for agricultural activities only.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following activities with their corresponding categories:

    <p>Hunting = Sporting Activities Fishing = Sporting Activities Cement Production = Industry Tourism = Economic Importance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of landscape is characterized in the limestone areas?

    <p>Steep slopes and gentle inclines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the Indus River as it forms the delta?

    <p>The river distributes and joins the Arabian Sea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    LimeStor Ridge is indicated as a source of tourism activities.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which industry is specifically mentioned in relation to the limestone areas?

    <p>Cement Industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Topography of Pakistan

    • Landforms: Balochistan Plateau, Sulaiman Range, Safed Koh, Potwar Plateau, Salt Range, Hindu Kush, Karakoram, Himalaya mountain ranges, Indus, Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, Kabul, Hab, Dasht, Thar, Thal, Kharan are named landforms and rivers.

    Natural Topography

    • Identifying Features: Mountains, plateaux, floodplains and deserts.
    • Vocabulary: Use appropriate vocabulary when describing features.
    • Map Identification: Identify features on maps and photographs.
    • Human Influence: Understand how topography impacts human activities (e.g., steep slopes, flat land, road/rail networks).
    • Drainage: Candidates should be able to identify drainage features.

    Lower Indus Plain

    • Location: South of Upper Indus Plain, near Thar & other deserts.
    • Economic Importance: Agriculture, settlements, industry, tourism.
    • Problems Faced: Floods (loss of life, crops, settlements, industry, transport).
    • Features: Oxbow Lakes (cutoff loops), delta, tributaries, lakes (e.g., Keenjhar Lake), Ramsar sites, and its importance in water and fish farming

    Piedmont Plains

    • Location: Between Sulaiman Range and Indus River.
    • Economic Importance: Agriculture, livestock farming, trade routes.
    • Important Cities: Dera Ghazi Khan, Dera Ismail Khan (important because they are border cities).
    • Features: Alluvial fans (formed by water running down slopes), Alluvial land, rich for soil and agriculture, natural borders.
    • Problems: Floods

    Doab (Cross-section)

    • Features: Active Flood Plain, Old Flood Plain, Scarp, Bar upland/Alluvial terrace.

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    Description

    Explore the diverse topography of Pakistan through this quiz. Test your knowledge of landforms, drainage features, and their impact on human activities. Additionally, identify the economic significance and challenges faced in regions like the Lower Indus Plain.

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