Tooth Preparation: Axial Surface Smoothing

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Questions and Answers

Why is it important that axial surfaces are smoothed during tooth preparation?

  • To ensure proper seating of the restoration and reduce stress concentrations. (correct)
  • To increase the surface area for better cementation.
  • To create undercuts for mechanical retention.
  • To allow for better light reflection through the restoration.

What is the most likely consequence of a finish line that is not smooth or continuous?

  • Increased retention of the final restoration.
  • Decreased plaque accumulation around the restoration.
  • Poor marginal fit, potential for cement washout, and increased risk of secondary caries. (correct)
  • Improved marginal adaptation of the restoration.

When smoothing axial surfaces, what is the primary reason for ensuring all point angles are also smoothed?

  • Sharp point angles create stress concentration points within the restoration and tooth. (correct)
  • Sharp point angles will contribute to better aesthetics.
  • Smoothing point angles simplifies the impression-taking process.
  • Smoothing point angles makes it easier to distinguish the preparation margins.

Which type of bur is recommended for creating smooth axial surfaces?

<p>Fine diamond bur. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A dentist is refining the finish line of a crown preparation. What is the most important characteristic of the ideal finish line?

<p>A smooth, continuous finish line that follows a definite path. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are axial surfaces?

Surfaces along the long axis of a tooth

What are point angles?

Sharp angles where surfaces meet on a tooth preparation.

What is a finish line?

The prepared margin of a tooth for a restoration.

What is polishing with fine diamond burs?

Using burs with a fine grit to refine the surface.

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What contributes to a good tooth preparation?

Smooth axial surfaces, point angles and a continuous margin.

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Study Notes

  • Axial surfaces, including point angles, require smoothing during tooth preparation.
  • A smooth, continuous finish line is essential for accurate restoration seating and marginal adaptation.
  • Fine diamond burs are recommended to achieve the desired smoothness on axial surfaces.

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