Tissue Culture and Viral Infection
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the preventive health care measures to prevent viral infections in animal tissue culture?

  • Washing hands regularly with soap and water (correct)
  • Isolating infected animals from other animals
  • Using antiviral medications
  • Evaluating animals before using their tissues
  • What is the primary goal of evaluating animals before using their tissues?

  • To select the most suitable animals for tissue culture
  • To determine the effectiveness of antiviral medications
  • To develop an appropriate treatment plan for viral infections
  • To identify signs of viral diseases (correct)
  • What factor contributes to the incidence of viral infection in animal tissue culture?

  • The type of virus (correct)
  • The type of animal used
  • The availability of sterile tools and equipment
  • The presence of antibiotics
  • Who should be consulted to provide the correct diagnosis and develop an appropriate treatment plan for viral infections in animal tissue culture?

    <p>A veterinarian or a human medical doctor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to use clean and sterile tools and equipment in animal tissue culture?

    <p>To prevent the contamination of cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is tissue culture defined as?

    <p>A biological technique for growing cells and tissues of living organisms outside the body of the organism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for the growth and reproduction of cultured cells?

    <p>A constant supply of nutrients and sterile laboratory conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can viral infections be transmitted from one animal to another?

    <p>Through vectors such as insects or ticks, or through droplets produced when an infected animal coughs or sneezes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the general measures to reduce the risk of viral infection in animal tissue culture?

    <p>Ensuring personal hygiene and general hygiene on the farm or facility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main application of tissue culture in biology?

    <p>Research and development in biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the agricultural media used for tissue culture?

    <p>Simple sugars, vitamins, and hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tissue Culture Definition

    • Tissue culture is a biological technique for growing cells and tissues of living organisms outside the body in a laboratory.
    • It involves using agricultural media, such as agar, that provides essential nutrients like simple sugars, vitamins, and hormones for cell growth and reproduction.

    Importance of Sterility

    • Tissue culture requires sterile laboratory conditions and a constant supply of nutrients for cell growth.
    • Sterile tools and equipment are essential in all activities related to animal tissue culture.

    Viral Infections in Animal Tissue Culture

    • Viral infections can occur in animal tissue culture through direct contact, droplets, vectors, and mother-to-offspring transmission.
    • The incidence of viral infection depends on the type of virus, mode of transmission, and its effect on animals and humans.

    Preventive Measures

    • Wash hands regularly with soap and water, or use hand sanitizer if soap and water are not available.
    • Evaluate animals before using their tissues to ensure no signs of viral diseases.
    • Ensure personal hygiene and general hygiene on the farm or facility that grows animal tissue.
    • Avoid direct contact with animals infected with viral diseases.

    Treatment of Viral Infections

    • Treatment may include antiviral medications, immune-supportive measures, and isolation of infected animals.
    • Consult an expert in veterinary or human medicine for correct diagnosis and an appropriate treatment plan.

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    Description

    Learn about tissue culture, a biological technique for growing cells and tissues outside the body, and its relation to viral infection and treatment. Understand the laboratory conditions and nutrients required for cell growth and reproduction.

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