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Questions and Answers
What is the function of the thyroid gland?
What is the function of the thyroid gland?
What controls the secretion of T3 and T4 hormones?
What controls the secretion of T3 and T4 hormones?
What hormone is produced by the C cells of the thyroid stroma?
What hormone is produced by the C cells of the thyroid stroma?
What is the anatomical structure that consists of 2 lateral lobes and an isthmus?
What is the anatomical structure that consists of 2 lateral lobes and an isthmus?
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How are T3 and T4 hormones stored in the thyroid gland?
How are T3 and T4 hormones stored in the thyroid gland?
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Study Notes
Thyroid Gland Function
- The thyroid gland regulates growth, development, and metabolic rate.
Thyroid Hormone Regulation
- The hypothalamus and pituitary gland control the secretion of T3 and T4 hormones through a negative feedback mechanism.
Calcitonin Production
- The C cells of the thyroid stroma produce Calcitonin, a hormone that regulates calcium levels in the blood.
Thyroid Gland Structure
- The thyroid gland consists of 2 lateral lobes connected by an isthmus.
Thyroid Hormone Storage
- T3 and T4 hormones are stored in the thyroid gland in the form of thyroglobulin, a protein-bound complex.
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Description
Test your knowledge of thyroidectomy types and anatomy, as well as the post-surgery physical therapy involved. Explore the development of the thyroid gland and its relation to the pharynx, as well as the specific components and types of thyroidectomy procedures.