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Questions and Answers
What does concept refer to?
What does concept refer to?
- The knowledge one has about the category
- An idea about something that provides a means of understanding the world (correct)
- A group of items into which different objects or concepts can be placed that belong together because they share some common features
- The average of all the objects in the category
What is criticized in the feature-based categories?
What is criticized in the feature-based categories?
- The lack of featural analysis in categorization (correct)
- The ability to define categories using necessary and sufficient features
- The application of features in defining categories
- The inability to analyze categories based on features
What is a prototype in prototype theory?
What is a prototype in prototype theory?
- An abstract average of all the objects in the category encountered before (correct)
- A set of featural components that define the category
- An idea about something that provides a means of understanding the world
- An essential element of the category
What is considered necessary and sufficient to define a category according to the classic view of categories?
What is considered necessary and sufficient to define a category according to the classic view of categories?
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Which type of categories do not readily lend themselves to featural analysis according to the text?
Which type of categories do not readily lend themselves to featural analysis according to the text?
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Study Notes
Concept and Category
- A concept refers to a mental representation or an abstract idea that represents a set of objects, events, or ideas.
Criticism of Feature-Based Categories
- The feature-based categories are criticized for being overly rigid and unable to capture the complexities and nuances of real-world categories.
Prototype Theory
- In prototype theory, a prototype is a central, typical, or most representative example of a category that serves as a reference point for other category members.
Classic View of Categories
- According to the classic view, a category is defined by a set of necessary and sufficient features that are shared by all members of the category.
Limitations of Featural Analysis
- Categories that are based on family resemblance, such as game or art, do not readily lend themselves to featural analysis, as they lack clear and distinct features that define them.
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Description
Test your understanding of declarative and procedural knowledge, categorization, and organization of knowledge with this quiz. Explore the concepts of category, concept, and feature-based categories in cognitive psychology.
