Thermocouples and Temperature Measurement
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a thermocouple?

  • Measuring humidity
  • Measuring light intensity
  • Measuring pressure
  • Measuring temperature (correct)

How does a thermocouple generate a signal related to temperature?

  • By generating a voltage when the junction of the two metals is heated or cooled (correct)
  • By changing color based on the temperature
  • By emitting a sound when the temperature changes
  • By producing a scent corresponding to the temperature

What are the components of a thermocouple?

  • Two different types of metals joined together at one end (correct)
  • A coil and a spring connected at one end
  • A plastic casing with electronic components inside
  • A glass tube filled with mercury

Which factor creates a signal in a thermocouple that can be correlated to temperature?

<p>Heating or cooling the junction of the two metals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a thermocouple?

<p>To measure the temperature by creating a voltage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of application is an exposed junction thermocouple primarily used?

<p>Non-corrosive gas with faster response time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would you use an insulated junction thermocouple?

<p>For measuring the temperature of corrosive or harmful fluids or gases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD)?

<p>To measure the resistance of an electrical wire (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using an RTD to measure temperature?

<p>Good linear characteristics over a wide range of temperatures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of environment is an earthed junction thermocouple beneficial?

<p>Corrosive environments and higher pressure applications (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of 'Pt' in Pt100 sensors?

<p>It indicates that the sensor is made from Platinum (Pt) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do thermistors differ from conducting materials?

<p>They have greater resistance than conducting materials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the '100' in Pt100 sensors indicate?

<p>The resistance of the sensor at 0°C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What governs the resistance/temperature “curve” of thermistors?

<p>The ratio of composite materials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of interest to thermistor buyers?

<p>The relationship between its temperature and resistance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Pt100 sensors often called, even if they may not be of the Pt100 type?

<p>Resistance thermometers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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