Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior in Health Promotion

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What does the Theory of Reasoned Action and the Theory of Planned Behavior suggest?

Health behavior is determined by genetic factors.

Health behavior is solely influenced by social norms.

A person's health behavior is determined by their attitude towards the behavior.

A person's health behavior is determined by their intention to perform a behavior. (correct)

What are subjective norms influenced by?

Socioeconomic status

Environmental surroundings and perceived control over the behavior (correct)

Personal preferences only

Genetic factors

In the context of health behaviors, what do positive attitudes and positive subjective norms lead to?

Decreased intention to perform a behavior

Increased likelihood of intentions governing changes in behavior (correct)

Loss of interest in behavior change

Decreased perceived control

How can subjective norms be used according to the text?

To describe the behaviors of healthcare providers, patients, care providers, and others in the community Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect does the Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior provide useful information for?

Implementing health promotion and disease prevention programs Signup and view all the answers

How can ecological frameworks be utilized according to the text?

To integrate components of other theories and models for comprehensive program design Signup and view all the answers

What is the key component of Social Cognitive Theory that focuses on an individual's belief in their ability to execute a behavior?

Self-efficacy Signup and view all the answers

Which component of Social Cognitive Theory involves understanding and having the skill to perform a behavior?

Behavioral capability Signup and view all the answers

In the context of Social Cognitive Theory, what is the purpose of expecting the outcomes of behavior change?

Expectations Signup and view all the answers

Which theory describes the influence of individual experiences, actions of others, and environmental factors on individual health behaviors?

Social Cognitive Theory Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'observational learning' refer to in Social Cognitive Theory?

Watching and observing outcomes of others Signup and view all the answers

Which component of Social Cognitive Theory involves assigning a value to the outcomes of behavior change?

Expectancies Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the Stages of Change Model (Transtheoretical Model)?

Understanding an individual's readiness to change behavior Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of the Stages of Change Model represents the phase in which an individual has no intention of taking action?

Contemplation Signup and view all the answers

In the context of program planning, why is it crucial to consider the specific population being served?

To tailor interventions to the unique needs and characteristics of the population Signup and view all the answers

Which theory or model emphasizes the influence of subjective norms on behavior change?

Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect to consider when selecting a theory or model for health promotion programs?

The appropriateness of the theory/model to address the specific health problem and population Signup and view all the answers

Which model focuses on describing behavior change as occurring in different stages, including pre-contemplation and preparation?

Stages of Change Model (Transtheoretical Model) Signup and view all the answers

Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior in Health Promotion

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