Theoretical Perspectives on Human Development: Chapter 1 Recap Quiz

Which theory emphasizes the role of unconscious impulses in driving behavior?

What is the main focus of Erikson's Psychosocial Theory?

In the context of development, what is the key characteristic of Behaviourism?

Which type of learning involves associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to produce a conditioned response?

Which theoretical perspective on human development focuses on the influence of internal drives and unconscious motivations?

What distinguishes continuous development from discontinuous development in human growth according to Siegler?

What type of influences are age-graded and history-graded influences in the context of human development?

What key question about human development focuses on the balance between genetic endowments and environmental factors?

Which learning theory emphasizes that individuals and the environment interact and influence each other?

In Piaget's Cognitive-Developmental Theory, cognitive schemas refer to:

According to Behaviorist theories, which of the following is an example of reinforcement?

Which theory views thinking as information processing involving the manipulation, storage, recall, and use of information to solve problems?

Which theoretical perspective on human development emphasizes the role of observation and modeling in shaping behavior?

In classical conditioning, what term is used to describe the neutral stimulus that becomes associated with the unconditioned stimulus to elicit a conditioned response?

What research method involves observing and recording behavior in natural environments without interference or manipulation?

In the context of operant conditioning, what term refers to the process of weakening a response by removing a positive stimulus?

Which theoretical perspective of human development emphasizes the role of social interaction and cultural context?

In the context of development, which theory focuses on the interactions among biological, cognitive, and psychological changes within a person's changing context?

Which theory applies principles of evolution and genetic-environmental interactions to understand human development?

What characterizes the scientific method in developmental psychology research?

During which period of prenatal development does the appearance of bone and rapid growth occur?

Which direction of growth development refers to the growth from midline outward?

Brain development in the prenatal period involves the differentiation of stem cells into what structure?

What does Diffusion Tensor Imaging measure?

Which brain imaging method measures brain function by detecting differences in light absorption between oxygenated and deoxygenated hemoglobin?

During which period of prenatal development does the zygote form a protective circle of cells around the inner cluster from which the embryo will develop?

At what stage does all organs and major body systems form during prenatal development?