Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is primarily associated with emotional wellness?
What is primarily associated with emotional wellness?
- Learning and curiosity
- Nature walks and recycling
- Budgeting and saving
- Handling stress and nurturing relationships (correct)
Which dimension of well-being represents the tangible aspects of existence?
Which dimension of well-being represents the tangible aspects of existence?
- Culture (Socio-Linguistic Dimension)
- Mind (Psychological Dimension)
- Matter (Physical Dimension) (correct)
- Life (Biological Dimension)
What does the health-illness continuum emphasize?
What does the health-illness continuum emphasize?
- The spectrum of health states (correct)
- The unchanging nature of well-being
- Isolation of emotional and physical health
- Binary classification of health states
Which aspect is considered a key part of spiritual wellness?
Which aspect is considered a key part of spiritual wellness?
What best describes social wellness?
What best describes social wellness?
What does financial wellness encompass?
What does financial wellness encompass?
What role does intellectual wellness play in an individual's life?
What role does intellectual wellness play in an individual's life?
Which of the following best represents the socio-linguistic dimension?
Which of the following best represents the socio-linguistic dimension?
Which aspect does the WHO's definition of health emphasize as crucial and influential?
Which aspect does the WHO's definition of health emphasize as crucial and influential?
What does holistic well-being, according to the WHO, encompass?
What does holistic well-being, according to the WHO, encompass?
What is considered a fundamental right related to health?
What is considered a fundamental right related to health?
How does unequal health development across countries affect global stability?
How does unequal health development across countries affect global stability?
Which component is essential for healthy childhood development?
Which component is essential for healthy childhood development?
What is the role of governments in population health improvement, according to WHO?
What is the role of governments in population health improvement, according to WHO?
How does the WHO redefine the traditional view of health?
How does the WHO redefine the traditional view of health?
What does illness refer to in the context of WHO's definition?
What does illness refer to in the context of WHO's definition?
What does the term 'illness' encompass?
What does the term 'illness' encompass?
Which model of health emphasizes the diagnosis and treatment of diseases through medical interventions?
Which model of health emphasizes the diagnosis and treatment of diseases through medical interventions?
In the Health Belief Model, what does 'perceived barriers' refer to?
In the Health Belief Model, what does 'perceived barriers' refer to?
What is meant by 'high-level wellness'?
What is meant by 'high-level wellness'?
When someone shows signs of illness, what is emphasized as being crucial?
When someone shows signs of illness, what is emphasized as being crucial?
Which component of the Health Belief Model assesses an individual's belief in their ability to perform a health behavior?
Which component of the Health Belief Model assesses an individual's belief in their ability to perform a health behavior?
What factor does not contribute to the concept of illness?
What factor does not contribute to the concept of illness?
Which of the following best describes 'perceived severity' in the Health Belief Model?
Which of the following best describes 'perceived severity' in the Health Belief Model?
What is the primary focus of the CARE model?
What is the primary focus of the CARE model?
Which principle of the CARE model emphasizes the importance of family involvement?
Which principle of the CARE model emphasizes the importance of family involvement?
In Suchman's 5 Stage of Illness, which stage involves making the decision to embrace the role of 'Patient'?
In Suchman's 5 Stage of Illness, which stage involves making the decision to embrace the role of 'Patient'?
What aspect of care is highlighted by the principle of being trauma-informed?
What aspect of care is highlighted by the principle of being trauma-informed?
What is the primary purpose of the 'lay referral system' in stage two of Suchman's illness model?
What is the primary purpose of the 'lay referral system' in stage two of Suchman's illness model?
Which stage of Suchman's model involves seeking professional validation for symptoms?
Which stage of Suchman's model involves seeking professional validation for symptoms?
How can health and care be metaphorically described based on the document?
How can health and care be metaphorically described based on the document?
Which of the following best describes the 'Dependent Patient Role' in Suchman's model?
Which of the following best describes the 'Dependent Patient Role' in Suchman's model?
What is the focus during the Recovery or Rehabilitation stage of illness?
What is the focus during the Recovery or Rehabilitation stage of illness?
Which of the following best describes Maslow's Self-Actualization needs?
Which of the following best describes Maslow's Self-Actualization needs?
In ERG Theory, which of the following corresponds to basic survival needs?
In ERG Theory, which of the following corresponds to basic survival needs?
What aspect does the Safety Needs category in Maslow's hierarchy primarily address?
What aspect does the Safety Needs category in Maslow's hierarchy primarily address?
How does Alderfer’s ERG Theory differ from Maslow’s hierarchy?
How does Alderfer’s ERG Theory differ from Maslow’s hierarchy?
Which of the following would NOT typically fall under Love and Belongingness needs?
Which of the following would NOT typically fall under Love and Belongingness needs?
What emotional need is fulfilled through the Growth Needs category in ERG Theory?
What emotional need is fulfilled through the Growth Needs category in ERG Theory?
What describes the physiological needs according to Maslow’s hierarchy?
What describes the physiological needs according to Maslow’s hierarchy?
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Study Notes
WHO: Health and Illness
- The WHO defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, formulated in 1948.
- Health encompasses three dimensions:
- Physical well-being: functioning body and freedom from disease.
- Mental well-being: emotional, psychological, and social health affecting thoughts and actions.
- Social well-being: fulfilling relationships, stability, and community support.
Holistic Health Perspective
- WHO encourages a view of health that integrates physical, mental, and social aspects, likened to a three-legged stool.
- Emphasizes the importance of well-being beyond mere absence of illness, highlighting overall quality of life.
Fundamental Health Rights
- Enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental human right for everyone.
Global Interconnectedness
- Health impacts global peace and security; unequal health development is a shared risk among nations.
- Children’s healthy development is critical for future societal health and stability.
Public Awareness and Government Role
- An informed populace is essential for health improvement; governments are responsible for health and social initiatives.
Distinction Between Illness and Disease
- Illness is a broader term encompassing subjective experiences of unwellness, while disease refers specifically to identifiable pathological conditions.
- Seeking timely care is vital for any health issue, whether physical or mental.
Models of Health and Illness
- Biomedical Model: Focuses on disease absence, biological factors, and medical interventions.
- Health Belief Model (HBM): Explains health-related decisions influenced by perceived susceptibility, severity, barriers, benefits, and self-efficacy.
High-Level Wellness
- High-level wellness exceeds mere absence of illness, incorporating physical, emotional, intellectual, social, occupational, environmental, spiritual, and financial wellness into a vibrant lifestyle.
Health-Illness Continuum
- Health and illness exist on a continuum, illustrating the dynamic nature of individual well-being.
Dimensions of Well-Being
- Four interconnected dimensions:
- Matter (Physical): Tangible aspects of existence.
- Life (Biological): Biological functioning and health.
- Mind (Psychological): Emotions and mental states.
- Culture (Socio-Linguistic): Social relationships and traditions.
CARE Model for Children
- The CARE model emphasizes:
- Developmentally focused practices.
- Involvement of families in child development.
- Building genuine relationships between staff and children.
- Competence-centered approaches that nurture abilities.
- Trauma-informed care recognizing past experiences.
- Ecologically oriented to consider the broader context of child well-being.
Suchman's Five Stages of Illness
- Stage 1: Symptom experience where physical changes are noticed, prompting cognitive and emotional responses.
- Stage 2: Assuming the sick role, seeking permission to be ill and consulting others for advice.
- Stage 3: Contacting medical professionals for symptom validation.
- Stage 4: Engaging with care, following medical advice while feeling vulnerable.
- Stage 5: Recovery and rehabilitation, focusing on regaining strength and adjusting to new normals.
Maslow's Model of Human Needs
- Physiological Needs: Basic survival essentials like air, food, and shelter.
- Safety Needs: Emotional and physical safety, stability, and security.
- Love and Belongingness: Importance of social connections and community.
- Esteem: Need for respect, recognition, and self-worth.
- Self-Actualization: Pursuit of creativity, purpose, and fulfilling potential.
Alderfer's ERG Theory
- Expands Maslow’s hierarchy into three needs:
- Existence Needs: Basic survival requirements.
- Relatedness Needs: Social connections and belongingness.
- Growth Needs: Pursuit of personal development and fulfillment.
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