The X-Ray Intensity Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which one of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between wavelength and penetrating power of x-rays?

  • X-rays with longer wavelengths have more penetrating power.
  • X-rays with shorter wavelengths have more penetrating power. (correct)
  • X-rays with shorter wavelengths have less penetrating power.
  • X-rays with longer wavelengths have less penetrating power.

What is the role of voltage in determining the quality of the x-ray beam?

  • Voltage determines the wavelength and energy of the x-ray beam. (correct)
  • Voltage determines the intensity of the x-ray beam.
  • Voltage determines the speed of the electrons.
  • Voltage determines the quantity of the x-ray beam.

What is the relationship between kilovolts (kV) and volts?

  • 1 kV is equal to 1000 volts. (correct)
  • 1 kV is equal to 10000 volts.
  • 1 kV is equal to 10 volts.
  • 1 kV is equal to 100 volts.

Which of the following is true about kilovoltage (kV) in dental x-rays?

<p>Increasing kV results in a higher energy x-ray beam (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the density of a dental image when the kilovoltage is increased?

<p>The density increases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does contrast refer to in dental x-ray images?

<p>The sharpness of dark and light areas in an image (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between milliamperage (mA) and the density of a dental image?

<p>An increase in milliamperage increases the density (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor affects the intensity of the x-ray beam by controlling the speed of the electrons traveling between the cathode and the anode?

<p>Kilovoltage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor affects the intensity of the x-ray beam by controlling the number of electrons produced in the x-ray tube and the number of x-rays produced?

<p>Milliamperage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the inverse square law, what happens to the intensity of the x-ray beam when the target-receptor distance is doubled?

<p>It is reduced by one-fourth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the thickness of a specified material (e.g., aluminum) that reduces the intensity of the x-ray beam by half?

<p>Half-value layer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dental image is used to examine large areas of the maxilla or the mandible on one image?

<p>Panoramic image (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which size of receptor is used for occlusal examination on adults?

<p>Size 4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a full mouth series (CMS) of dental images include?

<p>Both periapical and bite-wing images (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a complete mouth series (CMS) of dental images appropriate?

<p>When a patient presents with clinical evidence of generalized dental disease or a history of extensive dental treatment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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