Podcast
Questions and Answers
Who invented the Web?
Who invented the Web?
Tim Berners-Lee
What is the first-ever website's address?
What is the first-ever website's address?
When did Tim Berners-Lee announce his work on Internet newsgroups?
When did Tim Berners-Lee announce his work on Internet newsgroups?
The Internet is a network of web pages that can be accessed by links.
The Internet is a network of web pages that can be accessed by links.
Signup and view all the answers
What does HTML stand for?
What does HTML stand for?
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Signup and view all the answers
The 2000s saw the rise and burst of the dot-com bubble.
The 2000s saw the rise and burst of the dot-com bubble.
Signup and view all the answers
What was one of the significant impacts of the web and the internet on entertainment?
What was one of the significant impacts of the web and the internet on entertainment?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one downside of having information easily accessible online?
What is one downside of having information easily accessible online?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
The Web vs. the Internet
- The Web (World Wide Web) is a network of interconnected web pages accessed via link addresses. It uses hypertext and hypermedia links.
- The Internet is a global network connecting millions of computers, forming a system for communication between them. It includes physical cables (copper, fiber optic) and wireless connections (Wi-Fi, 3G/4G).
Brief History of the Web
- Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist at CERN, invented the World Wide Web in 1989.
- The first web page went live on August 6, 1991, at http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/TheProject.html.
- By 1993, user-friendly browsers for PCs and Macs significantly impacted the web's growth.
Brief History of the Internet
- The idea for a global computer network began in the 1960s with Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider.
- ARPANET, the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network, was a pioneering wide-area computer network.
- The 1980s saw the development of PhoneNet, a commercial network connecting to ARPANET, and the Domain Name System (DNS). Symbolics.com was the first registered domain in 1984.
- ARPANET was decommissioned in the 1990s.
The 1990s
- Tim Berners-Lee and colleagues developed HTML and URLs, creating the first World Wide Web.
- Windows 95 launched in 1995, alongside the rise of online businesses (Amazon, Yahoo!, eBay) and Java.
The 2000s
- The dot-com bubble (1995-2000) saw significant investment in internet startups, followed by a collapse by 2001.
- Google rose to prominence as a search engine.
- Wi-Fi and mobile internet devices (smartphones) emerged.
How the Web and the Internet Changed the World
- Communication: Instant communication via email and social media, but also risks of miscommunication and impulsive messaging.
- Information: Increased access to information (books, research), but also the spread of misinformation and "fake news."
- Entertainment: Digitalization of media, streaming services, online gaming, and social media platforms, leading to increased consumption and potential for unhealthy habits.
- Education: Online learning platforms and video conferencing tools became crucial during the COVID-19 pandemic, creating both opportunities and challenges for students.
The First Website
- It was launched on August 6, 1991, and contained information about the WWW project and linked to other servers.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Explore the differences between the World Wide Web and the Internet, including their histories and technologies. Learn about key figures like Tim Berners-Lee and the origins of these essential components of modern communication.
