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Questions and Answers
Who were the first to turn the cacao plant into chocolate?
Who were the first to turn the cacao plant into chocolate?
- The Aztecs
- The Mayans
- The Spanish
- The Olmec (correct)
What was the Mayan chocolate beverage called?
What was the Mayan chocolate beverage called?
- Xocolatl (correct)
- Chocolate Drink
- Cacao Brew
- Bitter Water
What did the Aztecs believe about chocolate?
What did the Aztecs believe about chocolate?
- It was a symbol of wealth
- It had healing powers
- It was a gift from the god Quetzalcoatl (correct)
- It was used to make currency
What did the Aztecs use cocoa beans for?
What did the Aztecs use cocoa beans for?
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Who is believed to have brought chocolate to Spain?
Who is believed to have brought chocolate to Spain?
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Study Notes
Ancient Civilizations and Chocolate
- The ancient Mesoamericans, specifically the Olmec civilization, were the first to turn the cacao plant into chocolate around 2500 BCE.
Mayan Chocolate
- The Mayan chocolate beverage was called xocoatl, which was a bitter, frothy drink made from cacao beans.
Aztec Beliefs and Uses
- The Aztecs believed that chocolate was a gift from the gods and held it in high esteem, reserving it for the elite.
- The Aztecs used cocoa beans as a form of currency, in addition to consuming them as a drink.
Introduction to Europe
- It is believed that Hernán Cortés, the Spanish conquistador, brought chocolate to Spain in the 16th century, introducing it to European culture.
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