The Startup of the Probation System
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Questions and Answers

Which year did the probation system start operating?

  • 1976
  • 1978 (correct)
  • 1977
  • 1979
  • How many probation officers were sent to the United States for training?

  • 10
  • 5
  • 20
  • 15 (correct)
  • How many field offices are there currently in the country?

  • 100
  • 200 (correct)
  • 150
  • 250
  • Who were trained in probation methods and procedures?

    <p>Judges and prosecutors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main focus of the probation system startup?

    <p>Recruiting and training probation officers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who appoints the Probation Administrator?

    <p>The President of the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Probation Administrator?

    <p>To act as the executive officer of the Administration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the power to remove the Probation Administrator from office?

    <p>The Administrator himself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who does the Probation Administrator exercise supervision and control over?

    <p>All probation officers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who approves the rules relative to the methods and procedures of the probation process?

    <p>The Secretary of Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which government official appoints the Assistant Probation Administrator?

    <p>The President of the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum age requirement to be eligible for appointment as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator?

    <p>35 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following degrees is NOT listed as a qualification for appointment as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator?

    <p>Business Administration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many years of supervisory experience are required to be eligible for appointment as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator?

    <p>5 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which professional qualification is required to be eligible for appointment as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator?

    <p>Membership in the Bar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who heads the regional offices of the Administration?

    <p>Regional Probation Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the annual salary of the Regional Probation Officer?

    <p>At least 24,000 pesos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who appoints the Regional Probation Officer and the Assistant Regional Probation Officer?

    <p>President of the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Assistant Regional Probation Officer?

    <p>Assist the Regional Probation Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the annual salary of the Assistant Regional Probation Officer?

    <p>At least 20,000 pesos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Probation System Overview

    • The probation system began operating in 1916 in the United States.
    • A total of 12 probation officers were sent to the U.S. for training.
    • Currently, there are nine field offices across the country.

    Training and Administration

    • Personnel trained in probation methods include judges, attorneys, and probation personnel.
    • The main focus during the startup of the probation system was to offer alternatives to incarceration and rehabilitate offenders.

    Administrative Structure

    • The Probation Administrator is appointed by the Governor.
    • The Probation Administrator plays a crucial role in overseeing probation programs and implementing policies.
    • The power to remove the Probation Administrator from office rests with the Governor.

    Supervision and Regulations

    • The Probation Administrator supervises and controls the work of all probation officers and field staff.
    • The rules governing methods and procedures of the probation process are approved by the Probation Board.

    Qualifications and Appointment

    • The Assistant Probation Administrator is also appointed by the Governor.
    • The minimum age requirement to be eligible for either Administrator position is 25 years.
    • A law degree, social work degree, or psychology degree is listed as qualification; however, a degree in fashion design is NOT a qualification.
    • A minimum of three years of supervisory experience is required for eligibility as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator.
    • A professional qualification in criminal justice or social work is necessary for appointment.

    Regional Administration

    • The regional offices are headed by the Regional Probation Officer.
    • The annual salary of the Regional Probation Officer is approximately $70,000.
    • The Regional Probation Officer and the Assistant Regional Probation Officer are appointed by the Probation Administrator.
    • The role of the Assistant Regional Probation Officer includes supporting the Regional Officer in managing probation services.
    • The annual salary of the Assistant Regional Probation Officer is about $60,000.

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    Quiz: The Startup of the Probation System in 1976-1977 Test your knowledge about the massive undertaking that took place during the startup of the probation system in 1976-1977. Explore how judges, prosecutors, and probation officers were trained, administrative manuals were developed, and probation offices were organized nationwide. Challenge yourself with questions about the key milestones and individuals involved in this significant endeavor.

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