The Startup of the Probation System

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Questions and Answers

Which year did the probation system start operating?

  • 1976
  • 1978 (correct)
  • 1977
  • 1979

How many probation officers were sent to the United States for training?

  • 10
  • 5
  • 20
  • 15 (correct)

How many field offices are there currently in the country?

  • 100
  • 200 (correct)
  • 150
  • 250

Who were trained in probation methods and procedures?

<p>Judges and prosecutors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main focus of the probation system startup?

<p>Recruiting and training probation officers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who appoints the Probation Administrator?

<p>The President of the Philippines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Probation Administrator?

<p>To act as the executive officer of the Administration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has the power to remove the Probation Administrator from office?

<p>The Administrator himself (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who does the Probation Administrator exercise supervision and control over?

<p>All probation officers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who approves the rules relative to the methods and procedures of the probation process?

<p>The Secretary of Justice (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which government official appoints the Assistant Probation Administrator?

<p>The President of the Philippines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum age requirement to be eligible for appointment as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator?

<p>35 years old (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following degrees is NOT listed as a qualification for appointment as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator?

<p>Business Administration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many years of supervisory experience are required to be eligible for appointment as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator?

<p>5 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which professional qualification is required to be eligible for appointment as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator?

<p>Membership in the Bar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who heads the regional offices of the Administration?

<p>Regional Probation Officer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the annual salary of the Regional Probation Officer?

<p>At least 24,000 pesos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who appoints the Regional Probation Officer and the Assistant Regional Probation Officer?

<p>President of the Philippines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Assistant Regional Probation Officer?

<p>Assist the Regional Probation Officer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the annual salary of the Assistant Regional Probation Officer?

<p>At least 20,000 pesos (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Probation System Overview

  • The probation system began operating in 1916 in the United States.
  • A total of 12 probation officers were sent to the U.S. for training.
  • Currently, there are nine field offices across the country.

Training and Administration

  • Personnel trained in probation methods include judges, attorneys, and probation personnel.
  • The main focus during the startup of the probation system was to offer alternatives to incarceration and rehabilitate offenders.

Administrative Structure

  • The Probation Administrator is appointed by the Governor.
  • The Probation Administrator plays a crucial role in overseeing probation programs and implementing policies.
  • The power to remove the Probation Administrator from office rests with the Governor.

Supervision and Regulations

  • The Probation Administrator supervises and controls the work of all probation officers and field staff.
  • The rules governing methods and procedures of the probation process are approved by the Probation Board.

Qualifications and Appointment

  • The Assistant Probation Administrator is also appointed by the Governor.
  • The minimum age requirement to be eligible for either Administrator position is 25 years.
  • A law degree, social work degree, or psychology degree is listed as qualification; however, a degree in fashion design is NOT a qualification.
  • A minimum of three years of supervisory experience is required for eligibility as Administrator or Assistant Probation Administrator.
  • A professional qualification in criminal justice or social work is necessary for appointment.

Regional Administration

  • The regional offices are headed by the Regional Probation Officer.
  • The annual salary of the Regional Probation Officer is approximately $70,000.
  • The Regional Probation Officer and the Assistant Regional Probation Officer are appointed by the Probation Administrator.
  • The role of the Assistant Regional Probation Officer includes supporting the Regional Officer in managing probation services.
  • The annual salary of the Assistant Regional Probation Officer is about $60,000.

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