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Questions and Answers
What factor contributed to the growth of Soninke population and the creation of towns in West Africa?
What factor contributed to the growth of Soninke population and the creation of towns in West Africa?
- Migration of other African communities
- Increased trade with neighboring tribes
- Learning to produce iron for farming and cattle (correct)
- Adoption of advanced irrigation techniques
What enabled the Soninke to establish control over the Trans-Saharan trade in gold and salt?
What enabled the Soninke to establish control over the Trans-Saharan trade in gold and salt?
- Possession of iron weapons and protection of trade routes (correct)
- Alliance with other West African empires
- Exclusive access to gold and salt mines
- Superior knowledge of trade negotiation tactics
How did the Ghana Empire become wealthier through trade with Muslim merchants?
How did the Ghana Empire become wealthier through trade with Muslim merchants?
- By imposing heavy tariffs on imported goods
- By monopolizing the trade in gold and salt
- By acquiring advanced weaponry from the Muslim merchants
- By using their army to protect trade routes and markets (correct)
What impact did the Soninke's ability to produce iron have on their rivals?
What impact did the Soninke's ability to produce iron have on their rivals?
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What allowed the Soninke to rule over a large territory and establish the Ghana Empire?
What allowed the Soninke to rule over a large territory and establish the Ghana Empire?
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Study Notes
Factors Contributing to Soninke Growth
- The growth of the Soninke population and the creation of towns in West Africa was facilitated by the availability of fertile land and access to the Niger River.
Soninke Control over Trans-Saharan Trade
- The Soninke's strategic location at the intersection of the Saharan and Sudanese regions enabled them to establish control over the Trans-Saharan trade in gold and salt.
Ghana Empire's Wealth through Trade
- The Ghana Empire's wealth was augmented through trade with Muslim merchants, who introduced new technologies, goods, and ideas that stimulated economic growth.
Soninke's Iron Production Advantage
- The Soninke's ability to produce iron gave them a technological advantage over their rivals, allowing them to create more effective weapons and tools.
Soninke's Territory Expansion
- The Soninke's ability to rule over a large territory and establish the Ghana Empire was facilitated by their military strength, strategic alliances, and effective governance.
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