The Role of Oestrogen and Oral Contraceptive Pills in the Reproductive System

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5 Questions

Which hormones are responsible for the maturation of reproductive organs and development of secondary sexual characteristics?

Oestrogenic sex steroids

What stimulates follicle development in the female reproductive system?

FSH

What hormone stimulates ovulation at midcycle?

LH

What is the duration of menstruation in the menstrual cycle?

3-6 days

What happens when the menstrual flow stops?

Endometrium regenerates

Study Notes

Hormones and Reproductive Development

  • Estrogen and testosterone hormones are responsible for the maturation of reproductive organs and development of secondary sexual characteristics.

Female Reproductive System

  • Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates follicle development in the female reproductive system.

Ovulation

  • Luteinizing hormone (LH) stimulates ovulation at midcycle.

Menstrual Cycle

  • The duration of menstruation in the menstrual cycle varies, but usually lasts around 3-7 days.
  • When the menstrual flow stops, it indicates the end of menstruation and the start of a new cycle.

Test your knowledge on the role of oestrogen and oral contraceptive pills (OCP) in the reproductive system. This quiz covers topics such as the maturation of reproductive organs, development of secondary sexual characteristics, and the effects of gonadal hormone inhibitors. Challenge yourself and assess your understanding of pharmacology in relation to the reproductive system.

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