The Role of Elastin Fibers in Lung Function

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45 Questions

Which type of tissue mainly supports and binds other tissues?

Connective tissue

What is the function of the fibroblasts in connective tissue?

To secrete extra-sevalve matrix

When is connective tissue exposed to the environment?

When you cut through the skin

Which cells are involved in the immune system and belong to the cells of connective tissue?

Macrophages

What is the function of adipose tissue in the connective tissue?

Stores energy reserves

Which type of connective tissue is found in tendons and ligaments?

Fibrous connective tissue

What is the main component of bone that gives it its hardness?

Hydroxyl appetite

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of bone?

Bone is a permanent structure

What substance is found in the exosalogam matrix of cartilage?

Chondroitin sulfate

What causes adipose tissue to appear as empty bubbles with few nuclei?

Fixation of the tissue in alcohol

Which of the following is true about the interstitium?

It is a part of the connective tissue

Which type of fiber provides strength and flexibility in connective tissues?

Collagenous fibers

What is the main component of the ground substance in the extracellular matrix?

Water

Which fiber type is responsible for joining connective tissue to adjacent tissues or organs?

Reticular fibers

Which protein is the main component of bones?

Collagen

True or false: Connective tissue is always exposed to the environment.

False

True or false: Connective tissue mainly supports and binds other tissues.

True

True or false: Connective tissue is usually avascular.

False

True or false: Elastin fibers in the extracellular matrix can be replaced in the body.

False

True or false: Dense regular connective tissue can be found in tendons and ligaments.

True

True or false: Adipose tissue is responsible for storing energy reserves in the body.

True

True or false: Cartilage is a strong and flexible support material in the body.

True

True or false: Collagen fibers provide strength and flexibility in connective tissues.

True

True or false: Elastin fibers are mostly expressed after birth and have a half-life of 74 years.

False

True or false: The ground substance in the extracellular matrix is mainly composed of water.

True

True or false: Reticular fibers are responsible for joining connective tissue to adjacent tissues or organs.

True

True or false: Osteoporosis is caused by an imbalance between bone breakdown and bone synthesis?

True

True or false: Adipose tissue appears as empty bubbles with few nuclei due to the fixation process?

True

True or false: The interstitium is a newly discovered organ in the human body?

False

True or false: The interstitium plays a role in generating gradients and is important for kidney function?

True

Connective tissue is never exposed to the ______.

environment

Connective tissue mainly supports and ______ other tissues.

binds

Connective tissue is usually ______.

vascularized

Collagen fibers provide strength and __________ in connective tissues.

flexibility

Elastin fibers are mainly expressed during __________, before birth, and in the first few years after birth.

development

The extracellular matrix consists of different types of __________, including collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers.

fibers

The ground substance in the extracellular matrix is composed mainly of __________.

water

Bone is constantly ______ and ______.

degraded, rebuilt

Osteoporosis is usually due to a disbalance between bone ______ and bone ______.

breakdown, synthesis

Adipose tissue in most tissue sections looks like white, empty ______ with a few nuclei in between.

bubbles

The interstitium is a fluid filled spaces in between ______ bundles and cells and that is part of the connective tissue.

collagen

Connective tissue establishes a structural framework so that could for example be ______ or cartilage.

bone

Blood is also part of the connective tissue. It transports fluid and dissolved materials that is for example what ______ does.

blood

The fibroblasts secrete the protein of extracellular fibers and form this ______.

extracellular matrix

Adipose tissue is a part of the connective tissue and it stores ______ reserves.

energy

Test your knowledge on the importance of elastin fibers in the body and their impact on lung function, blood pressure regulation, and skin regeneration. Explore the consequences of elastin loss and discover the role of extracellular components in maintaining overall health.

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