The Protestant Reformation and the Defeat of the Spanish Armada
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Questions and Answers

What was the significant outcome of the defeat of the Spanish Armada for England?

  • Expansion of the English colonies (correct)
  • Acquisition of gold and silver
  • A surge of national pride
  • Increased dominance in the Americas
  • What did the defeat of the Spanish Armada enable the English to feel in the context of the text?

  • They were unbeatable in naval warfare
  • They could dominate the Caribbean Basin
  • They could establish control over North America
  • They could now play in the 'big leagues' (correct)
  • What did the English colonists at Jamestown discover that turned out to be as valuable as gold?

  • Rich deposits of silver
  • New agricultural techniques
  • A mild Virginia blend of tobacco (correct)
  • An efficient method for shipbuilding
  • What was the primary reason for John Rolfe's significance in the context of the text?

    <p>Creation of a new blend of tobacco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What disease is mentioned as the big killer of native peoples in the Americas?

    <p>Smallpox</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Bartolomé de las Casas witness in the Caribbean?

    <p>Interactions between Spanish and native peoples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the population of the Americas is estimated to have died in the years following the European invasion?

    <p>95%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which illness, considered a childhood disease today, could be deadly to native peoples?

    <p>Mumps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prompted the Spanish to begin importing people from West Africa to the Caribbean?

    <p>The recognition of the value of African labor over that of the native population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant outcome of both Hernando de Soto's and Francisco Vázquez de Coronado's expeditions into what is now the United States?

    <p>Introduction of diseases to the native populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the long-term effect of the Spanish's failure to find profitable extractive resources in the southeast or southwest of what is now the United States?

    <p>Persisting in their desire to assert ownership over the land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Spanish adapt when their possessions in the Caribbean began to experience a decline in mines and natural resources?

    <p>They launched expeditions to explore new territories for potential wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the House of Burgesses in Jamestown?

    <p>To serve as the first example of representative government in English North America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the status of the '20 Negroes' who arrived in Virginia on the ship White Lion in 1619?

    <p>Their actual status remains open to debate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did women play in Jamestown in 1619?

    <p>To marry men in the colony and contribute to stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event marked the arrival of African Americans in English North America before the Pilgrims?

    <p>The arrival of '20 Negroes' aboard the White Lion in 1619</p> Signup and view all the answers

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