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What was a major consequence of the Peasants' Revolt?
What was a key factor leading to the Peasants' Revolt?
What was the significance of the Statute of Cambridge in relation to the Peasants' Revolt?
Who was a charismatic leader of the Peasants' Revolt?
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What was a major outcome of the Peasants' Revolt?
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What was the main motivation behind the Peasants' Revolt?
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What was the immediate result of the Peasants' Revolt?
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What was the impact of the Peasants' Revolt on English history?
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What was the significance of John Ball in the Peasants' Revolt?
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What was the event that marked the beginning of the Peasants' Revolt?
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Study Notes
Peasants' Revolt
Events
- 1381: The Peasants' Revolt, a major uprising of peasants and laborers, takes place in England
- The revolt begins in Essex and spreads to Kent, London, and other parts of the country
- The rebels, led by Wat Tyler, march on London, burning and looting as they go
- The rebels occupy the Tower of London, killing several officials and nobles
- The revolt is eventually put down by the Lord Mayor of London and the king's forces
Causes
- The Black Death (1348-1350) leads to a shortage of labor, causing wages to rise and social unrest
- The English monarchy and nobility impose heavy taxes on the peasants to finance wars with France
- The Statute of Cambridge (1381) restricts the movement of laborers, further fueling resentment
- The peasants are also motivated by a desire for social and economic reform
Leaders
- Wat Tyler: A charismatic leader from Essex who becomes the face of the rebellion
- John Ball: A radical priest who preaches about social equality and supports the rebels
- Jack Straw: A mysterious figure, possibly a pseudonym for Wat Tyler or another leader
Historical Significance
- The Peasants' Revolt marks a turning point in English history, as it challenges the feudal system and the power of the nobility
- The revolt leads to the abolition of serfdom and the establishment of more equitable labor laws
- The event inspires future social and political movements, including the English Civil War and the French Revolution
Impact
- The revolt results in the deaths of hundreds of people, including nobles, clergy, and rebels
- The event leads to a period of social and economic change in England, as the monarchy and nobility are forced to address the grievances of the common people
- The Peasants' Revolt sets a precedent for future protests and uprisings, demonstrating the power of collective action to effect change
Peasants' Revolt
Events
- 1381: A major uprising of peasants and laborers takes place in England
- Revolt begins in Essex and spreads to Kent, London, and other parts of the country
- Rebels, led by Wat Tyler, march on London, burning and looting as they go
- Rebels occupy the Tower of London, killing several officials and nobles
- Revolt is eventually put down by the Lord Mayor of London and the king's forces
Causes
- Black Death (1348-1350) leads to labor shortage, causing wages to rise and social unrest
- English monarchy and nobility impose heavy taxes on peasants to finance wars with France
- Statute of Cambridge (1381) restricts laborer movement, further fueling resentment
- Peasants motivated by desire for social and economic reform
Leaders
- Wat Tyler: Charismatic leader from Essex and face of the rebellion
- John Ball: Radical priest who preaches about social equality and supports rebels
- Jack Straw: Mysterious figure, possibly a pseudonym for Wat Tyler or another leader
Historical Significance
- Peasants' Revolt marks a turning point in English history, challenging feudal system and nobility's power
- Revolt leads to abolition of serfdom and establishment of more equitable labor laws
- Event inspires future social and political movements, including English Civil War and French Revolution
Impact
- Revolt results in deaths of hundreds of people, including nobles, clergy, and rebels
- Event leads to period of social and economic change in England, forcing monarchy and nobility to address common people's grievances
- Peasants' Revolt sets a precedent for future protests and uprisings, demonstrating power of collective action to effect change
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Description
Learn about the major uprising of peasants and laborers in England, its causes, events, and outcome. Test your knowledge of this significant historical event!
