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Questions and Answers
What was the purpose of China's one-child policy?
What were some of the unintended consequences of China's one-child policy?
Which country is expected to surpass China as the most populous?
What is the current rate of population growth per year, as stated in the text?
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What is the concept of exponential growth as mentioned in the text?
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Study Notes
China's One-Child Policy
- Introduced to control population growth and alleviate social, economic, and environmental problems
- Implemented in 1979, with the goal of limiting the average family size to one child
Unintended Consequences
- Led to a significant imbalance in the sex ratio, with a preference for sons
- Resulted in a rapidly aging population, with a high proportion of elderly citizens
- Caused a decline in the workforce and a strain on the pension system
Population Growth and Projections
- India is expected to surpass China as the most populous country
- The current rate of population growth is 1.09% per year
Exponential Growth
- Refers to the rapid growth of a population or quantity over time, resulting in an exponential increase
- Characterized by a slow initial growth rate, followed by a sudden and rapid acceleration
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Description
Test your knowledge on China's one-child policy and its impact on population growth. Explore the consequences of the policy, including a shrinking workforce and increasing number of elderly citizens. Discover how this policy has affected China's population compared to India.
