The North During the Industrial Revolution
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the US population did the North's population account for by 1860?

  • 75%
  • 65%
  • 71% (correct)
  • 60%
  • What was the main focus of the Southern economy?

  • Transportation and infrastructure development
  • Plantation Agriculture and cash crops (correct)
  • Subsistence agriculture and small farms
  • Industrialization and factory production
  • What percentage of America's railroads were located in the North?

  • 65%
  • 71% (correct)
  • 60%
  • 50%
  • What social class in the North consisted of factory workers?

    <p>The working class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What invention in 1790 revolutionized the cotton industry in the South?

    <p>Cotton gin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the approximate percentage of the world's cotton produced by the South by the 1850s?

    <p>60%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the nation's industries were located in the North?

    <p>92%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the limited agriculture in the North?

    <p>Soil was unsuitable for growing crops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main characteristic of the farms that existed in the North?

    <p>Small family-owned farms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What social class emerged as a result of industrialization in the North?

    <p>Working Class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who replaced the 'Mill Girls' in the factories by 1850?

    <p>Immigrant women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of agriculture was practiced in the North?

    <p>Subsistence agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the population in the South did planters make up?

    <p>Less than 1%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary means of making a living for yeomen?

    <p>Subsistence agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the total population of the South in 1860?

    <p>9 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main focus of the economy in the South?

    <p>Agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What proportion of white people in the South did not enslave people?

    <p>2/3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many miles of railroad were there in the South in 1860?

    <p>9,000 miles</p> Signup and view all the answers

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