The North During the Industrial Revolution

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the US population did the North's population account for by 1860?

  • 75%
  • 65%
  • 71% (correct)
  • 60%

What was the main focus of the Southern economy?

  • Transportation and infrastructure development
  • Plantation Agriculture and cash crops (correct)
  • Subsistence agriculture and small farms
  • Industrialization and factory production

What percentage of America's railroads were located in the North?

  • 65%
  • 71% (correct)
  • 60%
  • 50%

What social class in the North consisted of factory workers?

<p>The working class (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What invention in 1790 revolutionized the cotton industry in the South?

<p>Cotton gin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the approximate percentage of the world's cotton produced by the South by the 1850s?

<p>60% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the nation's industries were located in the North?

<p>92% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the limited agriculture in the North?

<p>Soil was unsuitable for growing crops (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main characteristic of the farms that existed in the North?

<p>Small family-owned farms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What social class emerged as a result of industrialization in the North?

<p>Working Class (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who replaced the 'Mill Girls' in the factories by 1850?

<p>Immigrant women (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of agriculture was practiced in the North?

<p>Subsistence agriculture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the population in the South did planters make up?

<p>Less than 1% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary means of making a living for yeomen?

<p>Subsistence agriculture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the total population of the South in 1860?

<p>9 million (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main focus of the economy in the South?

<p>Agriculture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What proportion of white people in the South did not enslave people?

<p>2/3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many miles of railroad were there in the South in 1860?

<p>9,000 miles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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