The Myth of Romulus and Remus

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Questions and Answers

Who are Romulus and Remus?

They are twin brothers.

Where was Rome founded?

According to legend, Rome was founded on April 21, 753 BC on the Palatine Hill in Rome.

Who were Romulus and Remus the sons of?

They were the sons of Mars and Rhea Silvia.

Who rescued Romulus and Remus?

<p>The she-wolf rescued them and a shepherd named Faustulus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Romulus kill Remus?

<p>According to the legend, Romulus killed his brother Remus because Remus jumped over the wall of Rome's city walls.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the city of Rome at its origin?

<p>It was a small community inhabited by shepherds and farmers, located on the Palatine Hill and its surrounding area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the myth of Romulus and Remus's founding connect to reality?

<p>This is a discussion question with no single correct response, as the connection between myth and reality is open to interpretation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Romulus and Remus

The legendary founders of Rome, twin brothers born to Rhea Silvia and the god Mars.

Tiber River

The river where Romulus and Remus were abandoned after birth.

The 7 Hills of Rome

The 7 hills on which Rome was founded.

Palatine Hill

The hill where Romulus founded Rome.

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April 21, 753 BC

The date when Romulus is said to have founded Rome.

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Rhea Silvia

The mother of Romulus and Remus, a Vestal Virgin who was impregnated by the god Mars.

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Mars

The Roman god of war, also the father of Romulus and Remus.

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She-wolf

The mythical creature that nursed Romulus and Remus after they were abandoned in the Tiber River.

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Shepherd and his wife

A shepherd and his wife who took in Romulus and Remus after they were found by the she-wolf.

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Romulus' ambition

The reason why Romulus killed Remus.

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Early Roman community

The initial community that formed in Rome, consisting of shepherds and farmers.

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Ascagne

The founder of Alba Longa, a city that preceded Rome.

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Anchise

The Trojan prince who is the father of Aeneas.

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Aeneas

The hero of the Trojan War, son of Anchises and Venus.

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Venus

The goddess of love and beauty, and the mother of Aeneas.

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Numitor

The king of Alba Longa, the grandfather of Romulus and Remus.

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Jupiter

The god of sky and thunder, the father of Venus.

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Tite-Live

A Latin historian who documented Roman history, including the legend of Romulus and Remus.

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Lupa

The Roman word for both 'she-wolf' and 'prostitute.'

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The Myth of Romulus and Remus

The mythical story of the twins, Romulus and Remus, and the founding of Rome.

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Study Notes

The Myth of Romulus and Remus

  • Romulus and Remus are twin brothers.
  • They were considered the founders of Rome.
  • Rome was founded on April 21st, 753 BC.
  • Romulus and Remus were the sons of Mars and Rhea Silvia.
  • Initially, a she-wolf found and cared for them.
  • Later, a shepherd and his wife took care of them.
  • Romulus killed Remus, possibly due to a power struggle for control of the city.
  • Initially, Rome was a small community of shepherds and farmers.

Origin of the Myth

  • The myth of Romulus and Remus blends legend and reality.
  • The story's origin likely relates to Rome's early development.
  • The myth may explain the city's origins and early social structure.
  • The myth combines elements of Roman history; with elements related to the city's early community of shepherds and farmers.

Historical Context

  • The story reflects Roman values and beliefs of the time.
  • The myth is recorded by Titus Livius, a Roman historian.
  • The myth, possibly, combined historic events and personal legends.

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