The Founding of Rome and Romulus & Remus

The Founding of Rome

• The city of Rome was founded on the Tiber River, on the site where Romulus and Remus were raised.
• The city was built on seven hills: Aventine, Celian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, and Viminal.
• The founding of Rome is traditionally dated 753 BCE.
• The legend of Romulus and Remus is a foundational myth of Roman identity.
• The she-wolf, Luperca, is a symbolic figure in Roman mythology, representing the city's origins and resilience
• Romulus and Remus are said to have been raised by a shepherd and his wife.
• The brothers had a disagreement about the location of the city, which led to Romulus killing Remus.
• The story of Romulus and Remus reflects the tensions between the founders of Rome and the early Roman society.

Origins of the Legend

• The legend of Romulus and Remus is intertwined with the story of Aeneas, the Trojan hero of Virgil's Aeneid
• Aeneas is said to have founded the city of Alba Longa, from which Romulus and Remus' ancestors descended.
• The legend reflects the connection between Rome and its mythological and historical past.
• The roots of the legend can be traced back to Greek legends and history.
• The story of Aeneas reflects the Roman belief in their Greek origins.
• The story of the founding of Rome is a powerful narrative, shaping the Roman identity and culture.

Roman Power

• The Punic Wars were a series of conflicts between Rome and Carthage.
• The Punic Wars were primarily over control of Sicily.
• The Punic Wars mark a crucial period in the rise of Roman power and influence in the Mediterranean.
• The conflicts highlight Roman military strength and expansionist tendencies.
• The success of Rome in these wars propelled the city to become a dominant force in the Mediterranean.
• Other Roman achievements include the construction of aqueducts, roads, and public buildings which attest to the Romans' expertise in engineering and public works.

Explore the captivating founding story of Rome, including the legendary figures of Romulus and Remus. Discover the significance of the city's location, its foundational myths, and the symbolism behind key figures like the she-wolf. This quiz delves into both the historical and mythical aspects of Rome's origins.