The Millet System Overview

The Millet System

• Established by the Ottoman Empire, allowing religious and ethnic communities to govern according to their own laws.
• Primarily aimed at Christians and Jews, reflecting a policy of tolerance despite the Ottoman's Muslim identity.
• Each millet functioned as an independent community, managing internal affairs in exchange for loyalty to the Empire.
• Members of millets were expected to pledge allegiance and offer military support when required.

Law of Karma

• Represents the moral law of cause and effect within Hinduism.
• Establishes a direct relationship between actions and their consequences, influencing one's future experiences.

Treaty of Capitulation

• Signed in 1740 between the Ottomans and the French, marking a significant diplomatic agreement.
• The treaty allowed the Ottomans to borrow money from France in exchange for granting immunity to French citizens in the Empire.
• Illustrated the Ottomans' need for European support for survival, although it came at the cost of sovereignty and acceptance of European terms.

Colonization of India

• Great Britain gained control over India in 1858, leading to significant political and social changes.
• Marked the beginning of a formal British imperial rule that affected India's governance, economy, and culture.

Explore the concept of the millet system established by the Ottoman Empire. This quiz delves into the legal and social structures that allowed religious and ethnic communities to govern themselves under the empire's rule. Test your knowledge on this significant aspect of Ottoman history.