5 Questions
What was a drawback of the putting out system mentioned in the text?
High production cost due to material movement
What was the primary difference between the putting out system and the factory system?
Putting out system involved skilled artisans working at home, while the factory system gathered workers in one place
What was the role of the spinning jenny in the new factories?
To enable a worker to create eight spools of thread at once
What impact did the new factories have on the labor force?
Workers needed less training and experience due to the use of new machines
What was the main advantage of the factory system over the putting out system?
Faster and cheaper production of goods
Study Notes
TheIndustrial Revolution: New Systems of Production
Putting Out System vs. Factory System
- A major drawback of the putting out system was the lack of quality control and standardization of products.
- The primary difference between the putting out system and the factory system was the centralization of production in a single location, allowing for greater control and efficiency.
Innovations in Textile Production
- The spinning jenny, invented by James Hargreaves, enabled the simultaneous spinning of multiple spindles of yarn, greatly increasing textile production.
Impact on Labor Force
- The new factories led to the displacement of skilled artisans and the de-skilling of labor, as workers became responsible for a single task in the production process.
Advantages of the Factory System
- The main advantage of the factory system over the putting out system was the increased efficiency and productivity resulting from centralized production and the division of labor.
Test your knowledge of the transition from the putting out system to the factory system with this quiz. Explore the historical context and key innovations that revolutionized production in England during the mid-1700s.
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