The Female Pelvis Physiology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Match the following ultrasound examination techniques with their characteristics:

Transvaginal Sonography (TVS) = Difficult to orient anatomy and landmarks and specialized equipment required Trans-abdominal Sonography (TAS) = Limited field of view and some patients prefer it because it is less invasive

Match the following female pelvic pathologies with their descriptions:

Fibroids = Solid, hypoechoic masses and usually multiple Endometrial Polyps = Masses in the inner lining of the uterus and can cause problems with fertility Ovarian Cysts = Includes follicular cyst, corpus luteum, and haemorrhagic ovarian masses Dermoid Cyst = Tumor containing hair, teeth, bone, etc. and usually benign

Match the following considerations for transvaginal sonography (TVS) with their descriptions:

Valid Consent = As TVS is an invasive procedure, consent must be obtained Female Pelvis - Pathology = Most common uterine neoplasm and frequently asymptomatic Sample Exam Question = Compare the advantages and disadvantages of a trans-abdominal and a trans-vaginal ultrasound examination of the female pelvis Follicle vs follicular cyst = Normal follicle (2-2.5cm), if cysts are enlarged up to (5cm) then it is a functional/follicular cyst

Transvaginal sonography (TVS) uses a probe that is inserted into the vagina to obtain images of the pelvis.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

TVS provides better visualization for obesity, bowel gas, adhesions, and retroverted uterus.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

TVS requires the patient to fill their bladder before the procedure.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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