The Citric Acid Cycle
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Questions and Answers

Where does the citric acid cycle occur in eukaryotes?

  • Plasma membrane
  • Inner mitochondrial membrane
  • Cytosol
  • Mitochondrial matrix (correct)

Which stage of cellular respiration generates the vast majority of ATP during catabolism?

  • Stage 1
  • Stage 2
  • Glycolysis
  • Stage 3 (correct)

What is the location of oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes?

  • Inner mitochondrial membrane (correct)
  • Plasma membrane
  • Cytosol
  • Mitochondrial matrix

In which stage of cellular respiration are remaining carbon atoms from carbohydrates, amino acids, and fatty acids released?

<p>Stage 2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the TCA cycle in cellular metabolism?

<p>Generates more NADH, FADH2, and one GTP (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Citric Acid Cycle Location

The citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondrial matrix of eukaryotic cells.

ATP Generation Stage

Oxidative phosphorylation, the third stage, is the main ATP producer in cellular respiration.

Oxidative Phosphorylation Location

Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane of eukaryotes.

Stage 2 Release

The second stage of cellular respiration releases leftover carbons from carbohydrates, amino acids, and fats.

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TCA Cycle Role

The TCA cycle increases the production of NADH, FADH2, and GTP.

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Study Notes

Cellular Respiration

  • In eukaryotes, the citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondrial matrix.
  • The vast majority of ATP during catabolism is generated in the oxidative phosphorylation stage.
  • Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the mitochondrial inner membrane in eukaryotes.
  • The remaining carbon atoms from carbohydrates, amino acids, and fatty acids are released in the citric acid cycle stage.
  • The main function of the TCA (Tricarboxylic Acid) cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle, is to generate energy for the cell by producing ATP, NADH, and FADH2 during cellular metabolism.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the citric acid cycle with this quiz. Explore topics such as cellular respiration, conversion of pyruvate to activated acetate, regulation of the cycle, and mechanisms of replenishing cycle intermediates. This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the reactions and regulation of the citric acid cycle.

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