Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which hormone is responsible for promoting the release of a mature egg from the ovaries?
Which hormone is responsible for promoting the release of a mature egg from the ovaries?
Which gland is responsible for releasing epinephrine and norepinephrine?
Which gland is responsible for releasing epinephrine and norepinephrine?
Which hormone is responsible for increasing blood pressure by reabsorbing water in the kidneys and constricting small arteries?
Which hormone is responsible for increasing blood pressure by reabsorbing water in the kidneys and constricting small arteries?
Which gland is responsible for regulating metabolism?
Which gland is responsible for regulating metabolism?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of immunity is characterized by the presence of antibodies in the blood plasma?
Which type of immunity is characterized by the presence of antibodies in the blood plasma?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of T cell directly attacks infected cells?
Which type of T cell directly attacks infected cells?
Signup and view all the answers
Where are the superficial cubital lymph nodes located?
Where are the superficial cubital lymph nodes located?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main function of lymph nodes?
What is the main function of lymph nodes?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for increasing bone formation by osteoblasts and inhibiting bone breakdown by osteoclasts?
Which hormone is responsible for increasing bone formation by osteoblasts and inhibiting bone breakdown by osteoclasts?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the target tissue of calcitonin?
What is the target tissue of calcitonin?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for increasing the reabsorption of calcium from urine back into the blood and increasing the absorption of calcium from food in the gastrointestinal tract?
Which hormone is responsible for increasing the reabsorption of calcium from urine back into the blood and increasing the absorption of calcium from food in the gastrointestinal tract?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of white blood cell is responsible for phagocytosis?
Which type of white blood cell is responsible for phagocytosis?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of white blood cell transforms into a macrophage during diapedesis?
Which type of white blood cell transforms into a macrophage during diapedesis?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the function of thrombocytes (platelets)?
What is the function of thrombocytes (platelets)?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the most abundant protein found in the plasma?
What is the most abundant protein found in the plasma?
Signup and view all the answers
During which phase of the cardiac cycle do the atria contract and push blood out of the atria and into the ventricles?
During which phase of the cardiac cycle do the atria contract and push blood out of the atria and into the ventricles?
Signup and view all the answers
Which structure in the heart is responsible for initiating the electrical signals that regulate the heartbeat?
Which structure in the heart is responsible for initiating the electrical signals that regulate the heartbeat?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the outermost layer of the heart wall called?
What is the outermost layer of the heart wall called?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the formula for calculating cardiac output?
What is the formula for calculating cardiac output?
Signup and view all the answers
Which wave on an ECG represents the depolarization of the atria (contraction)?
Which wave on an ECG represents the depolarization of the atria (contraction)?
Signup and view all the answers
Which layer of blood vessels contains endothelial tissue, collagen fibers, elastic fibers, and smooth muscle tissue (except capillaries)?
Which layer of blood vessels contains endothelial tissue, collagen fibers, elastic fibers, and smooth muscle tissue (except capillaries)?
Signup and view all the answers
Which blood vessel carries venous blood from the abdominal viscera (digestive organs) to the liver for processing before reaching the inferior vena cava?
Which blood vessel carries venous blood from the abdominal viscera (digestive organs) to the liver for processing before reaching the inferior vena cava?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of B cells in the immune system?
What is the primary function of B cells in the immune system?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of immunity is the initial response by the body to eliminate microbes and prevent infection?
Which type of immunity is the initial response by the body to eliminate microbes and prevent infection?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of T cell directly attacks infected cells?
Which type of T cell directly attacks infected cells?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of B cells in the immune system?
What is the primary function of B cells in the immune system?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main function of lymph nodes?
What is the main function of lymph nodes?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for increasing blood pressure by reabsorbing water in the kidneys and constricting small arteries?
Which hormone is responsible for increasing blood pressure by reabsorbing water in the kidneys and constricting small arteries?
Signup and view all the answers
Which cells are responsible for phagocytosis in the innate immune system?
Which cells are responsible for phagocytosis in the innate immune system?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the function of thrombocytes (platelets) in hemostasis?
What is the function of thrombocytes (platelets) in hemostasis?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of lymphocytes in the immune system?
What is the primary function of lymphocytes in the immune system?
Signup and view all the answers
Which cells are responsible for diapedesis and transform into macrophages?
Which cells are responsible for diapedesis and transform into macrophages?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the most abundant protein found in the plasma?
What is the most abundant protein found in the plasma?
Signup and view all the answers
Which event of the cardiac cycle is characterized by the closure of the SL valves and the opening of the AV valves?
Which event of the cardiac cycle is characterized by the closure of the SL valves and the opening of the AV valves?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the function of baroreceptors in the autonomic nervous system?
What is the function of baroreceptors in the autonomic nervous system?
Signup and view all the answers
Which layer of the heart wall is responsible for the actual contraction of the heart muscle?
Which layer of the heart wall is responsible for the actual contraction of the heart muscle?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the formula for calculating cardiac output?
What is the formula for calculating cardiac output?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the mechanical factor that affects stroke volume according to Starling's law of the heart?
What is the mechanical factor that affects stroke volume according to Starling's law of the heart?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for promoting the release of a mature egg from the ovaries?
Which hormone is responsible for promoting the release of a mature egg from the ovaries?
Signup and view all the answers
Which gland is responsible for releasing epinephrine and norepinephrine?
Which gland is responsible for releasing epinephrine and norepinephrine?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for increasing bone formation by osteoblasts and inhibiting bone breakdown by osteoclasts?
Which hormone is responsible for increasing bone formation by osteoblasts and inhibiting bone breakdown by osteoclasts?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for increasing blood pressure by reabsorbing water in the kidneys and constricting small arteries?
Which hormone is responsible for increasing blood pressure by reabsorbing water in the kidneys and constricting small arteries?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for metabolism regulation?
Which hormone is responsible for metabolism regulation?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is responsible for increasing the strength of contraction of the myocardium, thus increasing stroke volume (SV)?
Which of the following is responsible for increasing the strength of contraction of the myocardium, thus increasing stroke volume (SV)?
Signup and view all the answers
Which wave on an ECG represents the repolarization of the ventricles (relaxation)?
Which wave on an ECG represents the repolarization of the ventricles (relaxation)?
Signup and view all the answers
Which blood vessel layer is responsible for constricting or dilating vessels, thereby changing the resistance to blood flow?
Which blood vessel layer is responsible for constricting or dilating vessels, thereby changing the resistance to blood flow?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is responsible for filtering nutritious blood from the digestive system before distributing it to the rest of the body?
Which of the following is responsible for filtering nutritious blood from the digestive system before distributing it to the rest of the body?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following factors can affect peripheral resistance to blood flow?
Which of the following factors can affect peripheral resistance to blood flow?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for lowering blood calcium levels by putting calcium back into the bone?
Which hormone is responsible for lowering blood calcium levels by putting calcium back into the bone?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main target site for calcitonin?
What is the main target site for calcitonin?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for increasing blood calcium levels by dissolving calcium from the bone?
Which hormone is responsible for increasing blood calcium levels by dissolving calcium from the bone?
Signup and view all the answers
What are the main target organs where parathyroid hormone exerts its effects?
What are the main target organs where parathyroid hormone exerts its effects?
Signup and view all the answers
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating the formation of corpus luteum in the ovary and initiating ovulation?
Which hormone is responsible for stimulating the formation of corpus luteum in the ovary and initiating ovulation?
Signup and view all the answers